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Kristine Michelle L. Santos (33355329)
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On: Fri, 27 Dec 2024 11:43:42
EAJPC 10 (2) pp. 187–203 Intellect Limited 2024
East Asian Journal of Popular Culture
Volume 10 Number 2
www.intellectbooks.com 187
© 2024 Intellect Ltd Article. English language. https://doi.org/10.1386/eapc_00140_1
Received 23 September 2023; Accepted 6 August 2024; Published Online December 2024
KRISTINE MICHELLE L. SANTOS
Ateneo de Manila University
Exploring Philippine queer
possibilities through
transformative K-pop
imaginations online
ABSTRACT
Given its accessibility in the last decade, K-pop has become one of the strong
cultural forces in Philippine youth media that has heavily influenced the consump-
tion practices of local fans. From collecting photo cards to organizing cupsleeve
events, Filipino K-pop fans have embraced and adapted different fan practices,
some of which are intimately queer. One such queer fan practice is ‘K-pop ship-
ping’ where fans imagine their favourite idols engaging in romantic, and some-
times sexual, relationships within and outside of their groups. Beyond embracing
queer literacies such as boys love, local K-pop shipping has grown intimately queer
as Filipino fans developed stories that brought their idols closer to home through
a phenomenon termed ‘Filo AU’ (Filipino alternative universe). These Filo AUs
are short-form fan narratives on social media that reimagine their favourite K-pop
idols as locals who have Filipino backgrounds, live very Filipino experiences and
values while finding queer romance. In this article, I examine queer K-pop Filo
AU as a result of affective transnational queer literacies that inspire hope, connec-
tion and aspiration for queer utopias among Filipinos.
KEYWORDS
K-pop
fandom
queer studies
boys love
Philippine fan cultures
social media
Philippine Studies