International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Vol. 6, No. 11, November, 2019
ISSN 2383-2126 (Online)
© Authors, All Rights Reserved www.ijmae.com
780
Board Independence, Expertise, Foreign Board
Member and Financial Performance of Listed
Insurance Firms in Nigeria
Joshua Samuel Gambo
1
, Nyor Terzungwe, Okpanachi Joshua and Samuel
Eniola Agbi
Department of Accounting and Management, Nigerian Defence Academy,
Kaduna, Nigeria
Abstract
Most studies on board independence, board expertise, foreign board members
and financial performance in Nigeria and other parts of the world showed
different results with some showing positive, negative and mixed results. This
study examined the effect of board independence, expertise and foreign board
member on the financial performance of listed insurance firms in Nigeria. The
population of the study comprises 26 listed insurance firms in Nigerian Stock
Exchange and 17were selected as sample the size using random sampling
technique. The regression analysis revealed that board expertise and foreign
members have statistical significant effect on the financial performance
measured by return on asset (ROA). Board independence has a significant effect
on ROA but do not have significant effect on return on equity ROE. The study
therefore, recommend that regulators must ensure that competent independent
board members are well represented in the board of directors, and insurance
companies should adhere strictly to the corporate governance code of conduct as
it affects board expertise and foreign board members so to improve the quality
of financial performance.
Keywords: Board independence, Board expertise, foreign board member,
Firm Size, Leverage, Financial Performance.
Cite this article: Gambo, J. S., Terzungwe, N., Joshua, O., & Agbi, S. E. (2019). Board
Independence, Expertise, Foreign Board Member and Financial Performance of Listed Insurance
Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics, 6(11), 780-
794.
1
Corresponding author’s email: babantehillah@gmail.com