Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems 8(1),2012, pp
©Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Kraków, Poland
doi: 10.2478/bams-2012-0008
USE AND USABILITY OF HEALTH RELATED
E-SERVICES AMONG THE SENIOR CITIZENS
JAYNE ALFREDSSON
1
, NABIL ZARY
1
1
Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet,
Stockholm, Sweden
ABSTRACT
Services provided by governmental and the health sectors in Sweden are increasingly
being digitalized. This includes use of information technology (IT) to search
healthcare information, electronic booking for consultation and other health-related
services. The use of health services is growing among the senior citizens and it is
therefore important to investigate how electronic (e-health services) are used and how
they are suited to the senior citizens. The objective of the study was to review the
health related e-services and identify those that are for the elderly population.
The study was divided into three phases. First a literature review was undertaken
followed by a questionnaire in the second phase. Finally qualitative observations with
focus on usability were carried out in the third phase.
An overview of the available health related e-services is reported and those that
are used by the senior citizens were identified. The result showed a large and growing
use of health related e-services by internet savvy senior citizens. An increased and
more varied use of the available services could be achieved with a targeted marketing.
The investigated health related e-services were perceived as relatively user-friendly,
nevertheless senior citizens and the patients in general would benefit from an
enhancement and continuous review of the usability of the provided e-services.
KEYWORDS: electronic health related services, senior citizens, usability
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