PROOFTEXTS 41, 2024, 145–168.
Copyright © Prooftexts Ltd. • doi: 10.2979/ptx.00011.
❙ 145
“I Am Dan—Who Am I Supposed to Be?”
The Murder Mystery in the Poetry of Dan Pagis
HADAS SHABAT NADIR
Kibbutzim College of Education
To this very day Dan Pagis’s poetry is shrouded in the secret of his biography. His
first given name was discovered only years after he died, and he seems to have told
nobody about what befell him during the Holocaust years. In his poetry, Pagis refers
to the mystery of his name, dropping hints that he then takes back. Why did Pagis
avoid divulging his first name? What did that name stand for, in Pagis’s experience?
Or maybe we should ask it this way: Who is the figure hiding behind this name?
is article seeks to explore how the poems momentarily show us the boy he was, his
outline and traces, only to conceal them quickly, to remove his features from the face
of the earth and from the text. He acts as a self-killer—a murderer, but one who
keeps returning to the site of the crime, leaving his traces. e article argues that
he moves through a chain of changing identities: victim, murderer, detective. As a
result, he gets bogged down in a never-ending chase between them. As this article
shows, these games eventually expose the at times terrifying commutations between
the former child and the signifier “Holocaust.”
T
o this very day, Dan Pagis’s poetry is shrouded in the secret of his biography.
His first given name was revealed to the public only years after he died, and he
seems to have told nobody about what befell him during the Holocaust years.
In his late prose poetry, Pagis refers to the mystery of his name, dropping hints
that he then takes back. In the “Conversation in the Cemetery” with his deceased
father, his father refers to “that pompous Latin name you erased when you came
to Erets [Yisraʾel]. You chose the most commonplace, Dan.”
1
In an article in the
daily Davar, Amos Oz mused on the more private elements of Pagis’s biography,
especially his original first name: