Quest Journals
Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science
Volume 11 ~ Issue 5 (2023) pp: 10-14
ISSN(Online):2321-9467
www.questjournals.org
*Corresponding Author: DR. OKAFOR PATRICK CHINENYE10 | Page
Research Paper
The Role of Principal in Managing and Implementing
Policy on Education in Public Secondary Schools in
Anambra State.
DR. OKAFOR PATRICK CHINENYE
Department of Education Foundation
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University,
Igbariam Campus, Anambra State
And
DR. CHINWE JULIANA ENEMUO
Department of Science Education
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University,
Uli Campus, Anambra State
Abstract
This paperspecifically examined the role of principals in managing and implementing policy onEducation in
Public secondary schools in Anambra State. The paper also looked into the possible challenges facing
principals in public secondary school. However, this necessitates the introduction of some roles of principal
which covers many different areas including leadership, teacher evaluation, furthermore, being an effective
principal is hard work and is also time-consuming. A good principal is balanced within all her roles and works
hard to ensure that he is doing what he feels is best for all constituents involved. It has also been discovered that
restricting factors such as, Time is a major limiting factor for every principal. A principal must become efficient
at practices such as prioritizing, scheduling, andevaluating the students Performanceand so on. Mindful of
other issues, the following recommendations were made; Ministry of Education should collaborate with relevant
stakeholders to enhance principals’ role in managing and implementing policy on Education through leadership
strategies, intensive and annually seminars, workshops and conferences.
KEYWORD: Principals, managing, implementing, policy on Education, Secondary schools
Received 20 Apr., 2023; Revised 01May, 2023; Accepted 03May, 2023 © The author(s) 2023.
Published with open access at www.questjournals.org
I. INTRODUCTION
A principal is regarded as the leader and head of secondary school. Principal plays a vital role in
administering the school with teaching and non teaching staff, teaching equipment and other facilities that will
improve teaching and learning. The principals as the chief accounting officers of the schools are saddled with
the responsibility of ensuring judicious use of school funds through several financial management competency.
Alia and Iwuoha (2014) opined that principals’ financial management competency for effective administration
of schools include prioritizing financial allocation according to needs, ensuring that budgets replicate agreed
goals and objectives, delegating the mechanism of financial matters to capable staff, keeping close check on
financial matters delegated to staff, working within the constraints of the school budget, planning and sourcing
for funds for school development, keeping accurate financial information about the school and giving fair
financial position of the school.
Ugwu, Chime and Agu (2020), noted that financial management competencies are required of
principals to ensure that the desired goals or outcomes of education are achieved with the least possible
resources. The principals demonstrate financial management competency through sourcing and ensuring
prudence in the use of school funds. Managing can be defined as use of one's powers to lead, guide, or
dominate. Also managing implies taking responsibility for the acts and achievements of a group. . The term
implementation can be defined as getting a newly developed or significantly changed system to be used by those