Structural Safety, 6 (1989) 115-127
Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam - Printed in The Netherlands
115
RANDOM RESPONSE OF ANTISYMMETRIC ANGLE-PLY
LAMINATED PLATES *
M.P. Singh, A.A. Khdeir, G.O. Maldonado and J.N. Reddy
Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,
Blacksburg, VA 24061 (U.S.A.)
Key words: composite plates; laminated plates; random vibration; random response; thick
plates; shear deformation; first-order theory; random excitation; random field.
ABSTRACT
The random response of an antisymmetric angle-ply composite plate subjected to random lateral
load on its surface is obtained The first-order transverse shear deformation theory, involving five
coupled partial differential equations, is used. To evaluate the effect of shear deformation, anisotropy
and other problem parameters on the response, the numerical results obtained with this theory are
compared with the results obtained by the classical plate theory. Significant differences are observed
in the two sets of results obtained by the two theories especially for thick plates, thus demonstrating
the importance of shear deformations and need for utilization of plate theories which properly account
for such deformations.
1. INTRODUCTION
In high-performance systems, composite plates made with several layers of high-strength
lamina are often used. Depending upon the orientation of the fibers in the various layers, the
composite plates are often classified as cross-ply or angle-ply laminates with symmetric,
antisymmetric or asymmetric layouts. Cross-ply laminates are those with laminae oriented at 0 o
and 90 o to the laminate (or plate) axes, whereas angle-ply laminates are made of laminae with
orientations other than 0 ° and 90 °. Such plates usually exhibit significant anisotropy. The
response of these plates is also significantly affected by the transverse shear deformation,
because of their low transverse moduli compared to the in-plane moduli. As a result, the classical
plate theory based on Kirchhoff's hypothesis fails to predict the response of such composite
plates correctly. To incorporate these effects, therefore, the first and higher order theories have
been proposed by Mindlin [1], Yang et al. [2], Reddy [3], etc.
* Paper presented at an International Symposium on Methods of Stochastic Mechanics and Applications, Urbana, IL,
U.S.A., October 31-November 1, 1988.
0167-4730/89/$03.50 © 1989 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.