Journal of Physical Education and Sport ® (JPES), Vol.19 (issue 2), Art 175, pp. 1205 - 1212, 2019
online ISSN: 2247 - 806X; p-ISSN: 2247 – 8051; ISSN - L = 2247 - 8051 © JPES
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Corresponding author: VALERIA TYSHCHENKO, e-mail: valeri-znu@ukr.net
Original Article
Assess psychomotor, sensory-perceptual functions in team-sport games
GENNADY LISENCHUK
1
, GENNADII ZHIGADLO
2
, VALERIA TYSHCHENKO
3
, TETIANA ODYNETS
4
,
HALYNA OMELIANENKO
5
, PAVLO PYPTIUK
6
, OLENA BESSARABOVA
7
, LIA GALCHENKO
8
, IGOR
DYADECHKO
9
1,2
Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Culture, Mykolaiv V.O.Sukhomlynskyi National
University, Mykolaiv, UKRAINE
3,5,6
Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Culture and Sport, Zaporizhzhia National University,
Zaporizhzhia, UKRAINE
4
Department of Physical Rehabilitation, Khortytsia National Academy, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
4
Department of Theory of Sport and Physical Culture, Lviv State University of Physical Culture, Lviv,
UKRAINE
7
Department of Physical Rehabilitation, Zaporizhzhia National University, Zaporizhzhia, UKRAINE
8,9
Department of Physical Culture and Sport, Zaporizhzhia National University, Zaporizhzhia, UKRAINE
Published online: June 30, 2019
(Accepted for publication: June 15, 2019)
DOI:10.7752/jpes.2019.02175
Abstract
Purpose. Studies demonstrate to investigate the impact of team-sport gameson the formation of theoretical
knowledge and tactical thinking in freshmen students of Zaporizhzhia National University (ZNU). Methods.
Overall, 163 freshmen students (57 handball players, 51 football players and 55 basketball players) were
enrolled. To assess the influence of training practices in team-sport gameson the level of theoretical knowledge
and tactical thinking of ZNU students, we conducted and analyzed the dynamics of the relevant indicators. The
recorded data was compared at the beginning and end of the study. The levels of theoretical knowledge and
tactical thinking of the students involved in basketball, handball and football was assessed using the innovation
computer program. Results. It was observed that most of the investigated characteristics in all studied groups of
students steadily improved during the year. The tactical thinking level of student athletes with excellent value
in performance football was 15.69%; in handball – 33.33%; in basketball – 14.55%. The theoretical thinking
level of student athletes with excellent value in performance football was 19.61%; in handball –36.84%; in
basketball – 16.36%. Conclusions. Handball help expedite the flow of thought processes directed at finding
efficient ways of problem-solving and achieving goals on the court, and developing a sense of extrapolating the
technical actions that may occur during the game.
Key words: students, basketball, handball, football, computer program
Introduction
In modern team-sport games, in the foreground system perceptual-intellectual, emotional, and volitional
processes occur in ever-changing conditions of activity with minimal time to understand and analyze situations,
decision-making and implementation, with the active counteraction rivals. Competitive activity requires not only
accuracy of perception of objects, rapid response and execution of motor actions, but also the operational mental
activity, providing analysis of the situation, the selection and implementation of optimal solutions of a certain
number of alternatives [Borgeset al, 2015; Izzo&Varde, 2018; Tyshchenko, 2016]. The complexity of the tactical
action in team-sport gamesdetermined difficulties in the perception of situations that occur immediately during a
game. The implementation of tactics for student athletes are characterized by two levels of operational
objectives: sensory-perceptual and prognostic. In the first level, there is a choice among several solutions in
response to unexpected situations as they arise, in the second level – the decision comes as a result of the rules
that take in the account the actions of the contender and reflexive behavior[Kozina et al, 2017; Menegassi,
2018;Tyshchenko, 2015].
Material And Methods
Participants
163 freshmen students of Zaporizhzhia National University (ZNU) were participated in the experiment
(57 handball players, 51 football players and 55 basketball players, all male). All students volunteered to
participate in the test. Prior to the testing, the procedures were explained to the students, including the possible
risks involved, and an informed consent form was signed. In the end of the experiment, the participants were
tested. They were free from any injury or neuromuscular disorder.