ActaDV
ActaDV
Advances in dermatology and venereology
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
QUIZ SECTION
Acta Derm Venereol 2017; 97: 1261–1262
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license. www.medicaljournals.se/acta
Journal Compilation © 2017 Acta Dermato-Venereologica.
doi: 10.2340/00015555-2740
1261
An otherwise healthy man in his 60s was concerned about
an asymptomatic nodule on his left arm that showed rapid
growth (Fig. 1A). The patient stated that it had been gro-
wing for approximately 2 months, and he was certain of the
absence of any prior lesion at that site. Clinical examina-
tion revealed a 1-cm, firm, exophytic nodule, with colour
ranging from pink to blue, with well-defined and regular
borders, indolent and homogeneously hard on palpation,
seated on photo-damaged skin. No ulceration or peripheral
macular pigmentation was observed to extend beyond the
base of the lesion. Dermoscopy revealed homogeneous blue
pigmentation, patchy brown, scattered pigmentation and
hairpin-like vessels at the borders, sometimes extending into
whitish structureless areas (Fig. 1B). An excisional biopsy
specimen was obtained showing a well-circumscribed and
asymmetrically pigmented dermal nodule composed of
variably pigmented basaloid cells, admixed with numerous
dendritic melanocytes (Fig. 1C).
What is your diagnosis? See next page for answer.
A Pinkish-Blue Exophytic Nodule on the Arm of an Elderly Man: A Quiz
Calogero PAGLIARELLO
1
, Ignazio STANGANELLI
2
, Roberto RICCI
3
, Claudio FELICIANI
4
and Sergio DI NUZZO
4
1
Division of Dermatology, UO Multizonale ’Santa Chiara’ Hospital, Trento,
2
Skin Cancer Unit IRCCS IRST, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo
Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Meldola (FC),
3
Anatomic Pathology Unit, University Hospital of Parma,
4
Section of Dermatology, Department of
Medicine and Surgery, Parma Medical School, via Gramsci 14, IT-43100 Parma, Italy, Italy. E-mail: calogero.pagliarello@libero.it
Fig. 1. (A) Clinical image. (B) Dermoscopy of the lesion. (C) Histopathological picture, haematoxylin-eosin. Original magnification ×4.