East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR)
Vol. 2, No. 8, 2023: 3185-3196
3185
(
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i8.5302
ISSN-E: 2828-1517
https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/eajmr
Bread Yeast Fermentation Method Production of Papaya (Carica
Papaya L.) Fruit Bioethanol
I Nengah Muliarta
1
, Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih
2
*, I Wayan Sudiarta
3
, Desak
Ayu Diah Prawerti
4
, I Kadek Somariana
5
, I Ketut Suwarmadi Putra
6
1,4,5,6
Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa
University,
2,3
Food Science and Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture,
Warmadewa University
Corresponding Author: Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih putriameell@gmail.com
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T
Keywords: Bioethanol, Papaya
Fruit, Saccharomyces
cerevisiae, Gas
Chromatography
Received : 02, June
Revised : 10, July
Accepted: 14, August
©2023 Muliarta, Setianingsih,
Sudiarta, Prawerti, Somariana, Putra:
This is an open-access article
distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0
Internasional.
Making bioethanol from papaya fruit is done
through a fermentation process. Yield is
influenced by the duration of fermentation and
the mass variation of the bread yeast
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The pH treatment
and initial sugar content of the substrate were
also tested before the addition of glucose. This
study aims to examine the effect of yeast
concentration and fermentation time on the
amount of bioethanol produced from papaya
fruit in the manufacture of bioethanol. The
maximum concentration of bioethanol produced
by a concentration of 2% S. cerevisiae is 5.44%
due to the addition of yeast, according to the
number of nutrients in the sample. In order of
concentration from high to low, it is 2% > 4% >
3% > 5% > 1%. While the maximum pH value of
4.9 with a concentration of 2% was obtained in
ethanol production by Saccharomyces
cerevisiae.