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Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2017 Jul 25; 5(4):518-520.
Special Issue: Global Dermatology
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.118
eISSN: 1857-9655
Public Health
Dermatologic Surgery and Dermatologic Oncology as an
Essential Part of the Modern Dermatology in Bulgaria
Georgi Tchernev
1*
, Ilia Lozev
2
, Torello Lotti
3
, Uwe Wollina
4
, Serena Gianfaldoni
5
, Claudio Guarneri
6
, Jacopo Lotti
7
, Katlein
França
8
, Atanas Batashki
9
, Anastasiya Chokoeva
10
1
Medical Institute of Ministry of Interior (MVR), Department of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, General Skobelev 79,
1606 Sofia, Bulgaria;
2
Medical Institute of Ministry of Interior, Department of General, Vascular and Abdominal Surgery,
General Skobelev 79, 1606 Sofia, Bulgaria;
3
University of Rome “G. Marconi”, Rome, Italy;
4
Department of Dermatology and
Allergology, Academic Teaching Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Friedrichstrasse 41, 01067 Dresden, Germany;
5
University
G. Marconi of Rome - Dermatology and Venereology, Rome 00192, Italy;
6
Universita degli Studi di Messina - Clinical and
Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, Institute of Dermatology, A.O.U. "G. Martino", Messina 98122, Italy;
7
Department of Nuclear, Subnuclear and Radiation Physics, University of Rome "G. Marconi", Rome, Italy;
8
Institute for
Bioethics & Health Policy; Department of Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery; Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral
Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine - Miami, FL, USA;
9
Department of special Surgery, Medical
University of Plovdiv, bul. "Peshtersko shose" Nr 66, 4000, Plovdiv, Bulgaria,
10
Medical University Plovdiv - Dermatology and
Venereology, Vasil Aprilov 15A , Plovdiv 4000, Bulgaria
Citation: Tchernev G, Lozev I, Lotti T, Wollina U,
Gianfaldoni S, Guarneri C, Lotti J, França K, Batashki A,
Chokoeva A. Dermatologic Surgery and Dermatologic
Oncology as an Essential Part of the Modern Dermatology
in Bulgaria. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Jul 25;
5(4):518-520. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.118
Keywords: dermatology; dermatologic surgery;
dermatologic oncology; melanoma; island flap.
*Correspondence: Professor Dr Georgi Tchernev PhD,
Chief of 1) Department of Dermatology, Venereology and
Dermatologic Surgery, Medical Institute of Ministry of
Interior (MVR), General Skobelev 79, 1606 Sofia; 2)
Onkoderma- Policlinic for Dermatology and Dermatologic
Surgery, General Skobelev 26, Sofia, Bulgaria. GSM:
00359885588424. E-mail: georgi_tchernev@yahoo.de
Received: 02-May-2017; Revised: 04-May-2017;
Accepted: 20-May-2017; Online first: 18-Jul-2017
Copyright: © 2017 Georgi Tchernev, Ilia Lozev, Torello
Lotti, Uwe Wollina, Serena Gianfaldoni, Claudio Guarneri,
Jacopo Lotti, Katlein França, Atanas Batashki, Anastasiya
Chokoeva. This is an open-access article distributed
under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC
4.0).
Funding: This research did not receive any financial
support.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no
competing interests exist.
Abstract
Dermatosurgery and dermatooncology are an integral part of dermatology as a speciality, and this postulate is
strictly respected in a high percentage of European dermatological units. Due to the fact that a number of other
specialties interweave with the subject of therapy - the surgical treatment of the patient with skin tumors, the
positioning of dermatosurgery as part of dermatology is generally controversial (according to some), and at the
same time is often the subject of a number of debates and conflicts. These include maxillofacial surgeons, plastic
surgeons, regenerative and reconstructive surgeons, surgical and medical oncologist, etc. The advantages of
these specialities are mainly based on good medical practice and good surgical techniques that are applied. In
contrast, their disadvantages are based on the lack of good awareness of the initial surgical approach as well as
the need for time-adjusted and accurately performed additional surgical interventions which should befurthermore
careful scheduled with the relevant oncology units. Losing this thread, in practice, it turns out that we are losing
the patients themselves or, looking laconically, we are working with reduced efficiency and effectiveness.
Although for the last 15 years the positions of these sub-sectors in Bulgaria had been underdeveloped, a certain
ascent has been observed nowadays or from a couple of years ago. This advance is undoubtedly due to the
influence of the German Dermatological School, presented by Prof. Dr. Uwe Wollina, Head of Department of
Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology in Dresden, Germany, as well as due to other respected
representative of the Italian Dermatological School - in the face of Prof. Dr. Torello Lotti, Head of the Dermatology
Unit at G Marconi University of Rome, Italy.
Introduction
Attested in English in 1819, the word
dermatology derives from the Greek δέρματος
(dermatosis) [1], genitive of δέρμα (derma), "skin" [2]
(itself from δέρω dero, "to flay") and -λογία -logia.
Readily visible alterations of the skin surface have
been recognised since the dawn of history, with some
being treated, and some not. In 1801 the first great
school of dermatology became a reality at the famous
Hôpital Saint-Louis in Paris, while the first textbooks
(Willan's, 1798–1808) and atlases (Alibert's, 1806–
1814) appeared in print during the same period [3].
Dermatosurgery and dermatooncology are an
integral part of dermatology as a speciality, and this
postulate is strictly respected in a high percentage of
European dermatological units. Due to the fact that a
number of other specialties interweave with the
subject of therapy - the surgical treatment of the
patient with skin tumors, the positioning of
dermatosurgery as part of dermatology is generally
controversial (according to some), and at the same
time is often the subject of a number of debates and
conflicts. These include maxillofacial surgeons, plastic
surgeons, regenerative and reconstructive surgeons,