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Chapter 71
INTRODUCTION
Despite the potential benefits of Internet use,
research on Information and Communication
Technologies (ICTs) and the African Diaspora
typically starts from a digital divide thesis in which
this population is viewed as lacking access and
relevant skills to make use of the Internet. The
digital divide was initially defined as a lack of
physical access to computing devices necessary to
obtain Internet access (National Telecommunica-
tions and Information Agency, 1995). The divide
was subsequently formulated to include concerns
related to disparities in information literacy and
skills necessary to function proficiently on the
Internet (Mossberger, Tolbert, & Stansbury, 2003).
One consistent concern was that globally, people
of African descent residing in both developing
Lynette Kvasny
The Pennsylvania State University, USA
Kayla D. Hales
The Pennsylvania State University, USA
The Evolving Discourse
of the Digital Divide:
The Internet, Black Identity, and the
Evolving Discourse of the Digital Divide
ABSTRACT
In this chapter, we examine how people of African descent are using an online discussion forum as a
site for interrogating the existential question of “who am I?” Contrary to the typical formulations of the
digital divide as a measure of disparity in access to information and communication technologies (ICTs),
we make a case for how and why ICTs are being effectively used to enable and advance the interests of
people who have historically been marginalized and silenced. The contributions of this research extend
the digital divide discourse to affirm the cultural realities of diverse Internet users.
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-1852-7.ch071