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Scientific Journal of Microbiology (2012) 1(1) 1-9
Bio-efficacy of different antibacterial antibiotic, plant extracts and bioagents
against bacterial blight of soybean caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv.
glycinea
G.P. Jagtap
a
, S.B. Dhopte
a
, U. Dey
a,
*
a
Department of Plant Pathology, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani ,Maharashtra, India
*
Corresponding author; Department of Plant Pathology, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, 431 402 (MS), India
A R T I C L E I N F O
Article history:
Received 17 May 2012
Accepted 05 June 2012
Available online 30 June 2012
Keywords:
Bio-efficacy
Fungicides
Plant extracts
Bioagents
Mycelial growth inhibition
Glycine max
Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea
A B S T R A C T
An experiment was carried out to study efficacy of different
antibacterial antibiotic, plant extracts and bioagents against bacterial
blight of soybean caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea. The
results revealed that all the five antibiotics tested in vitro applying
poisoned food technique against Pseudomonas syringae significantly
inhibited the growth of the test pathogen over untreated
control. However, antibiotic, Streptocycline + Copper oxychloride
recorded minimum mean colony diameter (10.47mm) and maximum
mean inhibition (83.65 mm) of growth of the test pathogen over
untreated control (mean col. dia. 90.00 mm and mean inhibition,
0.00) followed by the antibiotic Streptocycline 100 ppm (mean col.
dia., 15.64 mm and mean inhibition, 76.69%) and Copper oxycloride
(mean col. dia., 21.42 mm and mean inhibition, 62.74%). In field, the
highest mean per cent disease incidence 35.51 per cent was observed
in poushamycin treatment. The lowest mean per cent disease
incidence 12.74 per cent was found in treatment streptocycline 100
ppm + Copper oxychloride (@0.25%) and recorded highest seed yield
(2605 kg/ha) and test weight (14.33 g). Plant leaf extract (@ 5 and
10%) of Neem recorded lowest mean colony diameter (34.72 mm)
and highest mean mycelial growth inhibition (59.26%) of the test
pathogen over untreated control followed by Ginger (mean col. dia,
44.42 mm and mean inhibition, 48.55%).
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