Session Track 2011 Overview * Evangelos Kanoulas † Ben Carterette ‡ Mark Hall § Paul Clough ¶ Mark Sanderson ‖ 1 Introduction The TREC Session track ran for the second time in 2011. The track has the primary goal of providing test collections and evaluation measures for studying information retrieval over user sessions rather than one-time queries. These test collections are meant to be portable, reusable, statistically powerful, and open to anyone that wishes to work on the problem of retrieval over sessions. The second year has seen a near-complete overhaul of the track in terms of topic design, session data, and experimental evaluation. The changes are: 1. topics were formed from real user sessions with a search engine, and include queries, retrieved results, clicks, and dwell times; 2. retrieval tasks designed to study the effect of using increasing amounts of user data on retrieval effectiveness for the mth query in a session; 3. subtopic relevance judgments similar to the Web track diversity task. We believe the resulting test collection better models the interaction between system and user, though there is certainly still room for improvement. This overview is organized as follows: in Section 2 we describe the tasks participants were to perform. In Section 3 we describe the corpus, topics, and sessions that comprise the test collection. Section 4 gives some information about submitted runs. In Section 5 we describe relevance judging and evaluation measures, and Sections 6 and 7 present evaluation results and analysis. We conclude in Section 8 with some directions for the 2012 Session track. ∗ Notebook Version † Information School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK ‡ Department of Computer & Information Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA § Information School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK ¶ Information School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK ‖ Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia 1