*Corresponding Author 1 Copyright © 2010 by ASME
Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition
IMECE 2010
November 12-18, 2010, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
IMECE2010-39207
ON THE UTILIZATION OF WEB-BASED COLLABORATION TOOLS BY STUDENT
DESIGN TEAMS
Michael D. Koch*
Graduate Research Assistant
School of Mechanical, Industrial
and Manufacturing Engineering
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon, USA
kochm@engr.orst.edu
Irem Y. Tumer
Associate Professor
School of Mechanical, Industrial
and Manufacturing Engineering
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon, USA
irem.tumer@oregonstate.edu
Richard J. Schulte
Program Coordinator
Open Design & Manufacturing Research Group
ReRooting Collaborative
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
richard.j.schulte@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Over the last couple decades, the engineering world has seen a
steady increase in collaboration and knowledge sharing through
predominantly web-based means. Facilitated by a growing
number of tools that allow for data and knowledge to be easily
transferred, the technological landscape that organizations
operate in is completely different than even a couple years ago.
Specifically for engineering design, mainstream tools such as
email, forums and wikis have been researched in both a
professional sense as well as in design education. The
following paper looks to build off these studies by identifying
and studying the wide range of tools that engineering students
utilize on their own accord to collaborate and progress towards
finishing a design project. Specifically, mechanical and
industrial engineering students enrolled in introductory design
courses at Oregon State University and Humboldt State
University were observed, interviewed and surveyed regarding
these topics. The following will outline the findings from this
study, with hopes that this work can help others in the design
education field better understand and make better use of the
tools that students prefer to use. Also, as the next generation of
engineers moves onto professional careers, the ability of
engineering firms to understand how the younger generation
collaborates and communicates will be important in shaping
how engineering firms efficiently utilize new web-based tools
in engineering design.
KEYWORDS
Collaboration, Knowledge Sharing, Computer Supported
Cooperative Work, Design Education, Wiki.
1 INTRODUCTION
In the past couple years, the internet has become increasingly
pervasive in the daily lives of students and engineers as a
method of communicating, collaborating and sharing
information in various realms. Whether it is sending files and
meeting updates through email or using advanced tools like
distributed repositories to remotely edit project files, the
internet has exploded as the predominant medium for
successfully working on and completing engineering projects,
both in the classroom and in the workplace. Based on recent
studies [1], this trend does not show any signs of slowing down
and with the increasing adoption of smartphones and mobile
internet, such technologies are becoming ever more ubiquitous.
As such, the integration and utilization of such tools into all
aspects of design engineering education is important for
preparing students for careers that increasingly rely on such
tools throughout the entire engineering design process. The
following paper will look at the use of such web-based
collaboration tools as they relate to engineering design
education. Specifically, a comprehensive study was performed