International Journal of Physics (IJP), Volume 1, Issue 1, January- June 2013
1
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF CDS THIN FILMS BY
VACUUM EVAPORATION DEPOSITION
D KATHIRVEL
a*
, N SURIYANARAYANAN
b
, S PRABAHAR
c
, S SRIKANTH
c
a* Department of Physics, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
b Department of Physics, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India.
c Department of Physics, Tamilnadu College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India
ABSTRACT
Cadmium Sulfide thin films have been deposited on to well cleaned glass substrate in
a vacuum of 10
-6
Torr. The thickness of the films has been determined by quartz crystal
monitor method. The electrical resistivity measurements were performed at room temperature
by four probe method and it shows CdS films with high resistivity. I-V characteristics
analyzed with various thickness.
Keywords: CdS, Electrical Properties, Electrical resistivity.
INTRODUCTION
The wide energy gap of CdS semiconductor is one of the most important properties
leading to the great experimental interest in these materials. CdS is a suitable window layer
for solar cells [1-2] and also finds applications as optical filters and multilayer light emitting
diodes [3-4], photo detectors [5-7], TFETs [8-9], gas sensors and transparent conducting
semiconductors for optoelectronic devices [10-11]. Various methods are used to deposit CdS
thin films [12-14]. Among the vacuum evaporation is an attractive, effective method and the
application at enables the deposition of thin films of larger area with good uniformity. The
present study reveals the variation of electrical properties of CdS thin films.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
ISSN: (Print)
ISSN: (Online)
Volume 1, Issue 1, January- June (2013), pp. 01-07
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