Journal of Thermal Stresses, 33: 79–96, 2010
Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
ISSN: 0149-5739 print/1521-074X online
DOI: 10.1080/01495730903409235
FREE VIBRATION OF THERMALLY PRE/POST-BUCKLED
CIRCULAR THIN PLATES EMBEDDED WITH SHAPE
MEMORY ALLOY FIBERS
Shi-Rong Li
12
, Wen-Shan Yu
2
, and R. C. Batra
3
1
School of Civil Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University,
Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
2
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Lanzhou University of Technology,
Lanzhou, Gansu, China
3
Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA
Axisymmetric deformations of a uniformly heated pre-buckled and post-buckled thin
circular plate reinforced with shape memory alloy (SMA) fibers placed in the radial
direction only are studied. Effects of von Kármán’s nonlinearities are incorporated in
the problem formulation. The matrix is assumed to be linear thermoelastic and the
thermo-mechanical response of the SMA is modeled by one-dimensional constitutive
relation. By assuming that plate’s deflections can be additively decomposed into
three parts, namely radial displacements of a pre-buckled plate, radial and lateral
displacements during post-buckling deformations, and infinitesimal radial and lateral
displacements during vibration of a post-buckled plate, boundary-value problems for
determining these displacements for plate edges either simply supported or clamped have
been formulated. The coupled nonlinear differential equations have been numerically
solved by the shooting method that has been verified by good agreement between the
presently computed results with those available in the literature. The dependence of
the first three frequencies upon the temperature rise, for both pre-buckled and post-
buckled plates, has been delineated. Characteristic curves relating the frequency with
the temperature rise for different values of the volume fraction and the pre-strain in
the SMA fibers are exhibited. It is found that reinforcement of an aluminum plate with
SMA fibers changes plate’s natural frequencies and enhances its resistance to buckling
due to temperature rise.
Keywords: Circular plate; Natural frequencies; Pre-buckling and post-buckling; Shape memory alloy;
Shooting method
Received 8 January 2009; accepted 16 May 2009.
SRLs and WSYs work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
grant numbers 10872083 and 10602021, and the Fund of the Ministry of Education of China for
Supervisors of Doctorate Students (200807310002). RCB’s work was partially funded by the U.S. Office
of Naval Research grants N00014-06-1-0567 and N00014-06-1-0913 to Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University. The authors gratefully acknowledge these financial supports. Views expressed in
the paper are those of authors and neither of the funding agencies nor of their institutions.
Address correspondence to Shi-Rong Li, School of Civil Science and Engineering, Yangzhou
79
University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China. E-mail: list2000@yahoo.com.cn