World J Arts, Languages, and Social Sciences 2012;1(1):1
Zakian
Zakian Zakian
Zakian et al., 2012. Self-, Peer-, and Teacher-assessments of EFL Learners’ Speaking
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Original Original Original Original
Article
Language
The Relationship between Self-, Peer-, and
Teacher-Assessments of EFL Learners’
Speaking
Maryam ZAKIAN
1,
*, Abbas MORADAN
2
, Seyed E NAGHIBI
3
ABSTRACT [ENGLISH/ ABSTRACT [ENGLISH/ ABSTRACT [ENGLISH/ ABSTRACT [ENGLISH/ ANGLAIS ANGLAIS ANGLAIS ANGLAIS] Affiliations:
1
Young Researchers Club,
Islamic Azad University,
Behshahr Branch, Behshahr,
Mazandaran, IRAN
2
Department of Human
Sciences, Semnan University,
Semnan, IRAN
3
Islamic Azad University,
Behshahr Branch, Behshahr,
Mazandaran, IRAN
Email Address for
Correspondence/ Adresse de
courriel pour la correspondance:
maryamzakian2008@gmail.com
Accepted/Accepté: June, 2012
Full Citation: Zakian M,
Moradan A, Naghibi SE.The
Relationship between Self-,
Peer-, and Teacher-assessments
in the Speaking of EFL Learners
Leave Bland World J Arts,
Languages, and Social Sciences
2012;1(1):1-5.
Despite the importance and broad studies on tests and assessments during so many years, educationalists
have a negative attitude towards the final teacher- administered tests. This study is conducted to investigate
assessment in ELT classes for the purpose of satisfying language learners with their marks through comparing
the marks given by three groups of assessors (self-, peer-, and teacher-assessments). This has been done with
25 upper-intermediate level students at Semnan University. A questionnaire was used to compare and
contrast the learners' attitudes towards their involvement in assessment. The learner-assessors had a training
session before the assessment task. The findings show that a strong correlation between self, peer, and
teacher-assessments can be estimated through Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient formula.
Also, involving students in the assessment makes the testing environment safe and stress free.
Keywords: self-assessment, peer-assessment, teacher-assessment, rater training, correlation coefficient,
speaking
RÉSUMÉ RÉSUMÉ RÉSUMÉ RÉSUMÉ [FRANÇAIS FRANÇAIS FRANÇAIS FRANÇAIS/FRENCH] /FRENCH] /FRENCH] /FRENCH]
Malgré l'importance et de vastes études sur les tests et les évaluations pendant tant d'années, les pédagogues
ont une attitude négative envers les tests finaux des enseignants-administrés. Cette étude est menée pour
étudier l'évaluation dans les classes d'ELT dans le but de satisfaire les apprenants d'une langue avec leurs
marques à travers la comparaison des notes attribuées par trois groupes d'évaluateurs (-soi, par des pairs, et
des enseignants-évaluations). Cela a été fait avec 25 étudiants de niveau intermédiaire supérieur à Semnan
Université. Un questionnaire a été utilisé pour comparer et contraster les attitudes des apprenants en vue de
leur participation à l'évaluation. Les évaluateurs l'apprenant a eu une séance de formation avant que la tâche
d'évaluation. Les résultats montrent une forte corrélation entre l'auto, par les pairs, et des enseignants-
évaluations peuvent être estimées par produit Pearson formule Moment Coefficient de corrélation. En outre,
la participation des élèves dans l'évaluation rend le coffre-fort environnement de test et sans stress.
Mots-clés: d'auto-évaluation, évaluation par les pairs, des enseignants-évaluation, de formation évaluateur,
coefficient de corrélation, parlant
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
The importance of assessment is clear for everyone,
especially those who deal with teaching and learning in
educational settings. The importance and reasons of
assessment are stated by some authorities in the field.
Assessments are at the core of the educational process
because they have a direct impact on the learning
processes of students [1]. It is also emphasized that
assessment of students' learning is an important task. It
has a strong influence on students' approaches to
learning and outcomes of their studies [2].
The term assessment brings the image of an end–of–
course paper–and-pencil tests to mind which aims at
telling both teachers and students how much the student
knows and does not know. Assessment is more than test,
and it includes a range of activities and tasks that are
used by teachers to evaluate a student progress and
growth on a daily basis [3].
Studies show that the end of course teacher-assessment
provokes a sense of nervousness for the learners. It is
stated that there is a sense of anxiety among learners
about the assessment and test. In order to remove the
negative sense from the learners they should be involved
in the assessment process. They should carry the
responsibility of the assessment themselves and do their
teachers' job of assessment [4].
Some other researchers have conducted similar studies
[5, 6, 7, 8]. In any of these studies, the researchers focus