414 Int. J. Power Electronics, Vol. 1, No. 4, 2009
Copyright © 2009 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Hybrid modelling and control of a synchronous
DC-DC converter
Mahmood Mirzaei* and Ali A. Afzalian
Department of Electrical Engineering,
Shahid Abbaspour University of Technology,
Tehran, Iran
E-mail: Mirzaei@stud.pwut.ac.ir E-mail: Afzalian@pwut.ac.ir
*Corresponding author
Abstract: In this paper, the problem of hybrid modelling and control of a fixed
frequency DC-DC converter, namely the Non-inverting Buck-Boost converter
is addressed. The v-resolution method is used to capture the hybrid nature of
the system. Two mixed logical dynamical (MLD) models are obtained for the
converter using hybrid systems description language (HYSDEL). In the process
of using v-resolution concept, the problem of non-linear terms in state update
equations is solved using piecewise affine approximation. Three PWA models
are obtained using least squares fitting over non-linear dynamics of the system.
A suitable model in terms of accuracy and complexity is chosen for controller
design. Model predictive control is used as the control strategy and explicit
solution to the control problem is obtained. Finally, the simulation results are
presented. The accuracy and complexity of the models are compared and the
performance of the controller is evaluated over three different scenarios which
are common in practice.
Keywords: explicit solution; MLD model; model predictive control;
Non-inverting Buck-Boost converter; PWA model.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Mirzaei, M. and
Afzalian, A.A. (2009) ‘Hybrid modelling and control of a synchronous DC-DC
converter’, Int. J. Power Electronics, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp.414–433.
Biographical notes: Mahmood Mirzaei received his BSc in Control
Engineering from the Department of Electrical Engineering, Shiraz University,
Shiraz, Iran in 2004. He obtained his MSc also in Control Engineering from
Shahid Abbaspour University of Technology, Tehran, Iran in 2008. His
research interests include hybrid systems modelling, model predictive control
of hybrid systems and applications (e.g., power electronics), network controlled
systems (NCS) and fault tolerant control systems.
Ali A. Afzalian received his BEng and MSc in Electrical Engineering from the
University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, in 1988 and 1991 respectively and his PhD
in Control Engineering from the University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK in 1998.
Since 1991, he has been a Faculty Member in the Department of Electrical
Engineering of Shahid Abbaspour University of Technology, Teheran, Iran. His
research interests include supervisory control of discrete-event systems, fuzzy
logic, neural networks, neurofuzzy systems, genetic algorithms and electrical
power systems control and dynamics.