Ɉɩɭɛɥɿɤɨɜɚɧɨ: Ⱥɤɬɭɚɥьɧɿ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɢ ɫɥɨɜ’яɧɫьɤɨʀ ɮɿɥɨɥɨɝɿʀ. Сɟɪɿя : ɥɿɧɝɜɿɫɬɢɤɚ ɿ ɥɿɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɡɧɚɜɫɬɜɨ : ɦɿɠɜɭɡ. ɡɛ. ɧɚɭɤ. ɫɬ. / ɝɨɥ. ɪɟɞ. ȼ.Ⱥ.Зɚɪɜɚ. – Ȼɟɪɞяɧɫьɤ : ȻДɉУ, 2012. – ȼɢɩ. ХХV. – С. 142-147. ɍȾɄ 801.81:398 “18” Ƚɪɢɳɟɧɤɨ ȱ. ȼ. ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬ ɮɿɥɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɢɯ ɧɚɭɤ, ȱɧɫɬɢɬɭɬ ɮɿɥɨɥɨɝɿʀ Ʉɢʀɜɫɶɤɢɣ ɧɚɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɭɧɿɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ ɿɦɟɧɿ Ɍɚɪɚɫɚ ɒɟɜɱɟɧɤɚ ɋɌАɇɈȼɅȿɇɇə ɉɊɈɐȿɋɍ ȾɈɋɅȱȾɀȿɇɇə ɆȱɀȿɌɇȱɑɇɈȽɈ ɉɈɅȱɅɈȽɍ ȼ ɍɄɊАȲɇɋЬɄȱɃ ɎɈɅЬɄɅɈɊɂɋɌɂɐȱ ɏȱɏ ɋɌ. Аɧɨɬɚɰіɹ ɋɬɚɬɬɹ ɩɪɢɫɜɹɱɟɧɚ ɞɨɫɥɿɞɠɟɧɧɸ ɮɨɪɦɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɭ ɧɚɭɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɫɦɢɫɥɟɧɧɹ ɦɿɠɟɬɧɿɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɿɥɨɝɭ ɭ ɧɚɪɨɞɧɿɣ ɩɪɨɡɿ ɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɢɦɢ ɮɨɥɶɤɥɨɪɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɏȱɏ ɫɬ. Ɂɨɤɪɟɦɚ, ɡɨɫɟɪɟɞɠɟɧɨ ɭɜɚɝɭ ɧɚ ɧɚɭɤɨɜɢɯ ɪɨɡɜɿɞɤɚɯ ɉ.ɑɭɛɢɧɫɶɤɨɝɨ, Ɇ.Ⱦɪɚɝɨɦɚɧɨɜɚ, Ɇ.Ʉɨɫɬɨɦɚɪɨɜɚ, ȼ.Ƚɧɚɬɸɤɚ, Ɉɥɟɧɢ ɉɱɿɥɤɢ (ɉ.Ʉɨɜɚɥɤɨ), ȱ.Ɏɪɚɧɤɚ, Ƚ.Ȼɭɥɚɲɟɜɚ, Ɉ.ɒɢɦɱɟɧɤɚ ɭ ɰɿɣ ɝɚɥɭɡɿ. ɍ ɫɩɪɢɣɧɹɬɬɿ ɟɬɧɿɱɧɢɯ ɫɭɫɿɞɿɜ ɞɨɫɥɿɞɧɢɤɢ ɜɿɞɡɧɚɱɚɸɬɶ ɬɨɥɟɪɚɧɬɧɟ ɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɞɨ ʀɯɧɶɨʀ ȱɧɚɤɲɨɫɬɿ. Ʉлɸɱɨві ɫлɨвɚ: ɧɚɪɨɞɧɚ ɩɪɨɡɚ, ɦɿɠɟɬɧɿɱɧɢɣ ɩɨɥɿɥɨɝ, ɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɚ ɮɨɥɶɤɥɨɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɏȱɏ ɫɬ., ɞɿɚɞɚ, ɬɪɿɚɞɚ, ɟɬɧɿɱɧɢɣ ȱɧɚɤɲɢɣ. Аɧɧɨɬɚɰиɹ ɋɬɚɬɶɹ ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɚ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɫɦɵɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɢɥɨɝɚ ɜ ɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɡɟ ɭɤɪɚɢɧɫɤɢɦɢ ɮɨɥɶɤɥɨɪɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɏȱɏ ɫɬ. ɍɞɟɥɟɧɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɦ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɉ.ɑɭɛɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ, Ɇ.Ⱦɪɚɝɨɦɚɧɨɜɚ, ȼ.Ƚɧɚɬɸɤɚ, ɇ.Ʉɨɫɬɨɦɚɪɨɜɚ, Ɉɥɟɧɵ ɉɱɢɥɤɵ (ɉ.Ʉɨɜɚɥɤɨ), ɂ.Ɏɪɚɧɤɚ, Ƚ.Ȼɭɥɚɲɟɜɚ, Ɉ.ɒɢɦɱɟɧɤɨ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ. ɉɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɨɫɟɞɹɦ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ ɧɚ ɬɨɥɟɪɚɧɬɧɨɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɢɯ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɸ, ɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɂɧɚɤɨɫɬɢ. Ʉлɸɱевые ɫлɨвɚ: ɧɚɪɨɞɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɡɚ, ɦɟɠɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɥɢɥɨ, ɭɤɪɚɢɧɫɤɚɹ ɮɨɥɶɤɥɨɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ, ɞɢɚɞɚ, ɬɪɢɚɞɚ, ɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɂɧɨɣ. Summary The article is devoted for the forming of the process scientific comprehension of the betweenethnic polylogue in the folklore prose by Ukrainian folklorists of 19th Century. Special attention is paid for the scientific researches of P.Chybinskij, M.Dragomanov, V,Gnatuk, M.Kostomarov, Olena Pchilka (P.Kovalko), I,Franko, G.Bulasheva, O.Shimchenko. With respect to its ethnic neighbors researchers have noted tolerant attitude toward their differences, ethnic Other. Keywords: folklore prose, betweenethnic polylogue, Ukrainian folklore knowledge, dyad, triad, ethnic Other.