IJRSS Volume 3, Issue 2 ISSN: 2249-2496
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A Quarterly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
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International Journal of Research in Social Sciences
http://www.ijmra.us
358
May
2013
Stock Price Performance of Initial Public
Offerings: Evidence from India
A.ROSARY RAMONA FERNANDO
Dr. MALABIKA DEO*
Dr. R. ZHAGAIAH*
Abstract
This paper examines the price performance of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) in India. The study
was conducted among 27 book building IPOs in India comprising of a period of five years from
1990 to 2004. All the issues were priced at premium. Since all are premium issues, they were
categorized as low premium IPOs and high premium IPOs. Low premium IPOs were taken as
those whose issue price is five times the face value of its shares and High premium IPOs were
those whose issue price is ten times the face value of their shares. The sample comprised 5 low
premiums and 22 high premium IPOs. For the purpose of the analysis, Shapiro Wilks “W” test
and Mann Whitney “U” test were conducted. The study shows that there is no much difference
between low and high premium issues, and suggests that mostly low premium issues are under
priced and are more consistent as regards to returns than that of the high premium issues.
Key Words: Initial Public Offerings, premium issues, underwriting, mean returns, book
building, investment banking, initial market returns, aftermarket returns, bull market, bear
market, annualised returns.
JEL Classification: G24, D53, D81, C12, C14, G24
Ph.d Research Scholar, Kanchi Maamunivar Centre for PG Studies, Puducherry