International Journal of Networks and Application.
Volume 1, Number 1 (2010), pp. 19--28
© International Research Publication House
http://www.irphouse.com
Automatic Antenna Assembly for DVB Access on the
Move
Sourav Dhar, R. Bera, D. Ghosh, Biswadeep Dasgupta
and Bandaru Viswavikyath
Faculty of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Sikkim Manipal University
Majitar, Rangpo, East Sikkim 737136, India
E-mail: dhar.sourav@gmail.com
Abstract
4G vision is the convergence of local network, cellular and broadcast
networks. An intelligent transportation system (ITS), which is a subset of
information and communication technology, is an application of 4G.A
software controlled intelligent antenna assembly is proposed here for access of
digital video broadcasting from vehicle as a part of ITS. This is achieved by
measuring the SNR and then using motors to 3-Dimensionally move the
receiver parabolic dish to align with satellite. An accelerometer is used to
determine the direction of motion of the vehicle on which the receiver antenna
is mounted. The initial alignment of the antenna by SNR measurement
provides the data for alignment retention in mobile environment. MATLAB
7.4 platform is used to develop the master control software. Comparative
results are shown with and without corrective algorithm.
Introduction
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) efforts to add remote sensing, information
and communications technologies to transport infrastructure and vehicles to improve
safety and reduce vehicle wear, transportation times, and fuel consumption etc.
"Smart cars", to be used in ITS, must provide antennas for many different purposes,
including safety, entrainment, voice communications, data communications, guidance,
emergency, navigation, and locating functions [3].ITS applications can be broadly
classified in two categories: safety applications and non safety application. Automatic
cruise control (ACC), Driver assistance systems (DAS) and Collision avoidance and
warning systems (CAWAS) are some examples of safety application. On the other
hand, internet access from car, vehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure