Redundancy as a critical life event: moving on from
the Welsh steel industry through career change
■ ■ Jean Gardiner
University of Leeds
■ ■ Mark Stuart
University of Leeds
■ ■ Robert MacKenzie
University of Leeds
■ ■ Chris Forde
University of Leeds
■ ■ Ian Greenwood
University of Leeds
■ ■ Rob Perrett
University of Bradford
ABSTRACT
This article investigates the process of moving on from redundancy in the Welsh
steel industry among individuals seeking new careers. It identifies a spectrum of
career change experience, ranging from those who had actively planned their
career change, prior to the redundancies, to those ‘at a career crossroads’, for
whom there were tensions between future projects, present contingencies and
past identities. It suggests that the process of moving on from redundancy can
be better understood if we are able to identify, not just structural and cultural
enablers and constraints but also the temporal dimensions of agency that
facilitate or limit transformative action in the context of critical life events.
Where individuals are located on the spectrum of career change experience will
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Work, employment and society
Copyright © The Author(s) 2009, Reprints and permissions:
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BSA Publications Ltd®
Volume 23(4): 727–745
[DOI: 10.1177/0950017009344917]