S.C. Satapathy et al. (eds.), ICT and Critical Infrastructure: Proceedings of the 48th Annual
Convention of CSI - Volume II, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 249,
643
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-03095-1_70, © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014
Secured Internet Voting System Based on Combined DSA
and Multiple DES Algorithms
K. Sujatha
1
, A. Arjuna Rao
1
, L.V. Rajesh
1
, V. Vivek Raja
1
, and P.V. Nageswara Rao
2
1
Miracle Educational Society Group of Institutions, Vizianagram
2
GITAM University, Visakhapatnam
Abstract. Internet Voting with the widespread use of Internet is becoming
increasingly appealing to groups in place of paper based elections or vote-by-
mail elections to geographically distributed voters, as more people are gaining
access to the Internet. However, I-Voting systems should be designed carefully
or otherwise they may corrupt results or violate voters privacy. This paper
proposes the concept of Internet Voting using combined Digital Signature
Algorithm and Multiple Data Encryption Standard Algorithm that supports
every phase of the electoral process to ensure its security, privacy and
transparency. The idea of using security algorithms is to provide a secure
method to encrypt and sign data. First the Digital Signature Algorithm is used
to generate digital signature that is used as a key for Data Encryption Standard
Algorithm. The random number and Digital Signature are send to authorized
person using a secure channel. Then Data Encryption Algorithm is applied
random number of times for obtaining Multiple Data Encryption Standard. In
this work, the aspects and risks involved in Internet Voting architectures are
considered and a solution is derived for better usage. The Secured Internet
Voting System is simulated and the test results show that the proposed system
is secured and flexible. The function of this system is to maintain the most basic
principles of an elector process, such as secrecy, correctness, anonymity, non-
coercion.
Keywords: Internet Voting(I-Voting), Digital Signature Algorithm(DSA),
Multiple Data Encryption Algorithm(MDES), Data Encryption Standard
Algorithm (DES), The Secured Internet Voting System(SIVS).
1 Introduction
Information Technology has colossal influence in our daily lives. Election
mechanisms are no exception. Electronic Voting Machines(EVMs) are replacing
paper based and mechanical balloting system. Electronic voting technology can speed
the counting of ballots and can provide improved accessibility for disabled voters. But
some concerns with these machines are trustworthiness of both their hardware and
their software. Generally public and political parties have raised their doubts that
whether presently used EVMs are developed without any scope for tampering.
Voting systems use to ensure that votes were cast correctly to detect possible fraud or