CULTURES, BELIEFS AND TRADITIONS MEDIEVAL AND EARLY MODERN PEOPLES Editorial Board: ESTHER COHEN, Hebrew University, Jerusalem WILLIAM BRINNER, University of California at Berkeley FLORIKE EGMOND, Leiden University GusTAV HENNINGSEN, Danish Folklore Archives MAYKE DEJONG, University of Utrecht MIRI RUBIN, Pembroke College, Oxford University ELI YASSIF, Tel Aviv University VOLUME 4