Contemporary Pragmatism Editions Rodopi
Vol. 10, No. 1 (June 2013), 131–143 ©2013
Talisse’s Epistemic Justification of Democracy
Reconsidered
Andrew F. Smith
Paul Ott offers three related arguments that Robert Talisse’s epistemic
conception of democracy fails. Together, they are intended to support the
proposition that a Deweyan approach to democracy provides a better
explanatory basis for how to facilitate democracy. I argue that each argument
provided by Ott fails. As a result, they do not reflect a successful critique of the
Talisse’s conception of democracy. Nor do they provide support for Ott’s
defense of Dewey. I close by offering a more promising line of criticism
against Talisse’s epistemic justification.
1. Introduction
In a recent essay appearing in Contemporary Pragmatism, Paul Ott argues that
Robert Talisse’s most recent iteration of his epistemic conception of democracy
fails. He offers three related arguments to make his case:
Argument 1
P
1
Moral pluralism, as Talisse characterizes it, is a plurality of
“fundamentally held doctrines.” (Ott 2011, 146)
P
2
A plurality of fundamentally held doctrines is democratically
untenable.
C
1
Democracy cannot accommodate moral pluralism, as Talisse under-
stands it.
Argument 2
P
1
Endorsement of Talisse’s epistemic justification is necessary for
embracing Talisse’s conception of democracy.
P
2
One cannot endorse both a fundamentally held doctrine and also be
persuaded by Talisse’s epistemic justification.
C
2
Talisse’s own conception of democracy is inconsistent with
“fundamental value practice.” (ibid., 146)