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The Design of Quadrocopter Contributes to Safety
of Aircraft Take-Off &Landing
G. Gol, N. F. Bayraktar, E. Kiyak
Abstract—This paper presents information about
quadrocopter designed for special aim and its applications. In
this context, it focuses basic subjects such as design of a
quadrocopter, obtaining numerical data, detection of foreign
matter on runway. The measurements and graphs belongs to the
subject in point are included. The analyses to be carried out put
forward that the quadrocopter has many fields of use contribute
to safety of aircraft take-off and landing.
Keywords—building of qudrocopter, telemetry, video processing
I. Introduction
Air power is one of the concepts whose importance is
getting increased in todays. This importance provides for the
operating performance and usage areas of both military and
civil aerial vehicles to develop and increased rapidly. One of
the indicators of the development in point is application of
unmanned aerial vehicle has most advantages when compared
with manned aerial vehicle. Most of subjects on quadrocopter
and aerial vehicles have been dealt with in many different
ways. Design and stability analyses for controller [1], the
controller of nonlinear dynamic model of quadrotor [2],
control of quadrotor for trajectory tracking [3], design of
robust flight controller [4], detection of obstacle and junctions
[5], aerodynamically and mechanical design of quadrotor [6],
altitude estimation [7], a vision based line tracking control [8],
a flexible unmanned aerial vehicle for precision agriculture
[9], hybrid pose / wrench control framework [10], using a
small unmanned aerial vehicle for polar scientific research
[11], a new paradigm for construction Special Cubic
Structures [12], applications of an electronic compass in micro
quadrotor [13], the development of a multi-functional micro
air vehicle [14], a real-time vision based algorithm for 5
degrees-of freedom pose estimation and set-point control for
Gokhan GOL
Anadolu University
Turkey
gokhangol@anadolu.edu.tr
N. Fazilet BAYRAKTAR
Anadolu University
Turkey
nfbayraktar@anadolu.edu.tr
Emre KIYAK
Anadolu University
Turkey
ekiyak@anadolu.edu.tr
MAV [15], building a prototype of autonomous aerial vehicle,
specifically designed for applications in cooperative networks
[16], perception and control of a micro-UAVs [17], the
integration of GPS navigation equipment to a miniature
detention mapping receiver system [18], solving problem
about formation transmissions from distant targets [19], and
using pressurized structures-based (PSB) technologies in aerial
vehicles [20] can be given example dealt with topics of the
studies on this field. When considering the examples, this
paper differs from them in terms of the purpose of
construction of. The aim of this project carried out within
Anadolu University is to detect conditions of the weather and
runway is suitable for flight or not.
II. Building a Quadrocopter
Generally quadrocopter can be built in two modes and they
have advantages and disadvantages when compared with each
other. One of them is “+” mode and the other one is “x” mode.
The main differences between them are the number of rotors
meets the desired movements. “+” mode meets them one rotor,
but “x” mode meets two rotors. In this project, X type has
been built so desired availability has been obtained (Figure 1).
Figure 1. X type of quadrocopter
Proc. of the Intl. Conf. on Future Trends in Electronics and Electrical Engineering -- FTEE 2013
Copyright © Institute of Research Engineers and Doctors. All rights reserved.
ISBN: 978-981-07-7021-1 doi:10.3850/ 978-981-07-7021-1_37