Review
EXPLORING AND BIBLIOGRAPHING THE NIGERIAN
ONITSHA MARKET LITERATURE AS POPULAR
FICTION
Stephen O. Solanke, PhD.
Department of History and Languages, Faculty of Humanities and Management Sciences, Elizade University,
Ilaramokin, Ondo State, Nigeria. Phone: +2348036661540. E-mail: myacada@gmail.com
Accepted 1 December 2014
The lack of local literature bedevilled African and Nigerian literatures for a long time. This contributed in
no small measure to a few critics averring that Africa and Nigeria lack literature of any major type
especially of the traditional form. The twentieth century Onitsha Market Literature in Nigeria which came
in pamphlets, novellas, and chap-books is just an example to disprove this assertion. Within this
traditional but regional literature is a compilation of oral literary sourced works and documented
solutions to modern life issues. It is a potpourri of life experiences of Nigerians within the colonial and
post-colonial life. This paper, through pedagogical and bibliographical modes, situates the
development and effect of this onerous popular fictional phenomenon as a relevant precursor to the
origin and development of not only present day Nigerian Literature but also to a large extent, to the
Anglophone West African Literature.
Keywords: Popular Fiction, Onitsha Market Literature, Nigerian Literature, Pamphlets, Novellas, Pedagogical,
Bibliographical
Cite This Article As: Solanke SO (2014). EXPLORING AND BIBLIOGRAPHING THE NIGERIAN ONITSHA
MARKET LITERATURE AS POPULAR FICTION. Inter. J. Eng. Lit. Cult. 2(11): 277-290
INTRODUCTION
The literary phenomenon referred to as the Onitsha
Market Literature, according to Larson (1978), could be
traced to about twenty five years after the end of World
War 11. This trend originated in Onitsha, a commercial
city within the Igbo speaking region of South-East,
Nigeria. It was also where the market so named was
sited: it was (and still is to an extent) where one could
purchase or sell, under the sun, anything worth selling or
buying.
This was a process helped by the character and
happenings within the city of Onitsha as at the time. It is a
city sited beside the River Niger serving as a link
between Western and Eastern Nigeria. It continuously
stands as the site of a great market „reputed as the
biggest in the West African sub-region‟ (TELL Magazine,
July 4, 2013). During the period in question, the city was
International Journal of English
Literature and Culture
Vol. 2(11), pp. 277-290, December 2014
DOI: 10.14662/IJELC2014.075
Copy© right 2014
Author(s) retain the copyright of this article
ISSN: 2360-7831©2014 Academic Research Journals
http://www.academicresearchjournals.org/IJELC/Index.htm