American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 2015, 5, 45-52
Published Online February 2015 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/ajibm
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2015.52006
How to cite this paper: Hossain, A. and Yazdanifard, R. (2015) Which One of Standardization or Customization Works the
Best When It Comes to Online Marketing? American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 5, 45-52.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2015.52006
Which One of Standardization or
Customization Works the Best When It
Comes to Online Marketing?
Ashraf Hossain, Rashad Yazdanifard
Help College of Arts and Technology, Centre for Southern New Hampshire University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Email: ashrafmohd654@gmail.com , rashadyazdanifard@yahoo.com
Received 6 November 2014; accepted 7 February 2015; published 10 February 2015
Copyright © 2015 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Abstract
Online marketing has influenced the consumers all around the world. This opens up a way for the
small enterprises to enter the international market and enjoy the benefits like the MNCs located in
different parts of the world. Advertising products and manipulating the customers to buy is one of
the techniques used by the international companies. As a result some companies take standardi-
zation as an incentive to attract customers while some use customization or personalization to
manipulate them. This as a result that has created a debate between different marketers to choose
a beneficial way to satisfy by attracting different customers. This article focuses on various prob-
lems which marketers face in terms of online retailing as well as different obstacles encountered
by consumers while making buying decisions for standardized or customized products through
online Medium (Internet).
Keywords
Online Marketing, Standardization, Customization, Consumers, Products, Advertisements
1. Introduction
Companies in today’s world are mostly based on the customer satisfaction concerning profitability. The major
problem for these companies who are marketing their product abroad is to answer the question “which one,
standardization or customization is important for a good outcome?” This mostly happens when a company takes
an international approach to cover a large area and satisfy their need. Standardization and customization are the
two components which act as an incentive for the organization to achieve the organizational goals; this also acts
as part of marketing philosophy such as customer satisfaction. In this world of 21
st
century, people are becoming