International Journal of Engineering Research-Online
A Peer Reviewed International Journal
Articles available online http://www.ijoer.in
Vol.2., Issue.6, 2014
233
MAJAHAR HUSSAIN MAHAMMAD & SHAIK MOHAMMAD IRSHAD
A Three Phase Three Wire DSTATCOM for Improvement of Power Quality Using
Advanced Control Strategy
MAJAHAR HUSSAIN MAHAMMAD*
1
, SHAIK MOHAMMAD IRSHAD
2
1&2
Lecturer, College of Engineering, King Khalid University
SARANYA.K
INTRODUCTION
The transportation of clean power has been
always an important task for utilities. In the past the
simplicity of the power systems with almost all the
important loads pure linear was an easy job, now
days the fastest growth of technology low power
and high power semiconductors (e.g. diodes,
thyristors, Transistors) and the implementation of
this technology in domestic and industrial
applications as motor drives and renewable energy
sources become the transmission of clean power
through the systems a really big deal, especially in
distribution systems. In recent years, there has been
an increased use of non-linear loads which has
resulted in an increased fraction of non-sinusoidal
currents and voltages in electric network [1].
Classification of power quality areas may be made
according to the source of the problem such as
converters, magnetic circuit non linearity, arc
furnace or by the wave shape of the signal such as
harmonics, flicker or by the frequency spectrum
(radio frequency interference). The waveform of
RESEARCH ARTICLE
ISSN: 2321-7758
Article Received: 17/12/2014 Article Revised on: 27/12/2014 Article Accepted on:30/12/2014
ABSTRACT
Variable speed drives (VSD) consists of various motors are widely used in the
industrials and process control in the form of varied applications such as fans,
compressors, pumps etc. However, they inject high harmonic content into current
dƌaǁŶ fƌoŵ the aĐ sLJsteŵ at PCC poǁeƌ ĐaŶ’t ďe ŵaiŶtaiŶed as a ƋualitLJ. Power
quality problems such as harmonics, reactive power, power factor and so on, have
become serious increasingly, passive power filter may not provide better solution
and the development of active compensator has been one of the ways to solve these
problems. This paper presents a three-phase, 3-level voltage source inverter based
DSTATCOM for power line conditioning to improve power quality in the distribution
network. Static device compensates both reactive power and harmonic currents
drawn by non-linear loads; additionally it facilitates power factor corrections. The
compensation process is based on concept of p-q theory as well as unit vector
control strategy. This paper deals with the application of a DSTATCOM for
compensation of such type of loads. The MATLAB / Simulink based models are
developed for variable speed drive loads. The analysis is carried out various control
strategies application to proposed DSTATCOM and presented the results.
Keywords- DSTATCOM (Distributed Static Compensator), Unit Vector Control
Strategy, Instantaneous P-Q theory, Power quality, DC Link Controller.
©KY Publications
MAJAHAR HUSSAIN
MAHAMMAD