American Journal of Scientific Research
ISSN 2301-2005 Issue 82 December, 2012, pp.83-94
© EuroJournals Publishing, Inc. 2012
http://www.eurojournals.com/ajsr.htm
Natural Stone in Jordan: Characteristics, Specifications and
Importance in interior Architecture
Raed Al-Share
Faculty of Engineering Technology, BAU
Wasef Momani
Faculty of Architecture and Design, Petra University
Asem Obeidat
Faculty of Fine Arts, Yarmouk University
Nassar Mansour
Institute of Islamic Arts and Architecture, W.I.S.E. JORDAN
Abstract
This study seeks to shed light on the using of natural stone in the Jordanian interior
architecture. It also demonstrated its characteristics and importance in the interior designs
of the various facilities leading to a balance between the physiological and emotional needs
of human being. The results shave showed that inserting the natural stone in the interior
architecture of the various facilities gives a unique characteristic in accordance with the
requirements of the local environment. Moreover, it provides a technical aesthetic for
facilities giving them the comforting sense of luxury and wealth.
Keywords: Natural stone, Jordan, interior Architecture, decorations, limestone, granite,
marble.
1. Introduction
Natural resources are considered to be an important source of national wealth in the entire the world.
Many countries have used their natural resources as a starting point to accelerate the economic wheel
and to develop its competitiveness ability. However, experience has demonstrated that natural
resources in themselves are not sufficient enough to achieve prosperity and economic progress. Thus,
long-term benefits can be made in accordance with the resources’ continued existence and its added
value through preparing and developing these resources to be used in the various aspects of life.
Jordan is considered as one of the countries that are rich in their natural resources including the
natural stone. Attentions have been greatly paid on natural stone due to its great role in increasing the
national income and economic growth of Jordan. Therefore, the natural stone industry has recently
received a clear interest by both public and private sectors as well as the companies operating in this
area which were about 7000 companies in the early of this century. The increased number of these
companies might be due to the abundance of rock layers with specifications appropriate for the
purposes of construction in the geographical territory in addition to the multiple types of natural stone
including Limestone, Granite and Marble that have been significantly accepted in the local and
regional markets, and now they are competing with the natural stone manufactured in Italy or Turkey.