Journal of Geometry and Physics 42 (2002) 195–215
Explicit solutions of integrable lattices
Manuel Mañas
a,∗
, Luis Mart´ ınez Alonso
a
, Elena Medina
b
a
Departamento de F´ ısica Teórica II, Universidad Complutense, E28040 Madrid, Spain
b
Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad de Cádiz, E11510 Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain
Received 30 January 2001
Abstract
Explicit examples of quadrilateral lattices and their integrable reductions of pseudo-circular,
symmetric and pseudo-Egorov types are presented. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
MSC: 58B20
Subj. Class.: Dynamical systems
Keywords: Integrable lattices; Solutions
1. Introduction
This paper focuses its attention on the integrable aspects of discrete geometry [2]. Our
main result is the construction of explicit families of quadrilateral, pseudo-circular, symmet-
ric and pseudo-Egorov lattices by applying particular fundamental transformations [9,12] to
the Cartesian lattice. This particular choice is suggested by previous papers [6,8,13,15,16]
in which the Cauchy propagator [19] was extensively used in the study of integrable lattices
and nets. In fact, our matrix function D(z,z
′
) introduced below can be understood as the
Cauchy propagator of a particular Cartesian lattice and our fundamental transformations as
dressing transformations of it. The advantage of this D(z,z
′
) compared to that used in, for
example, [6,8] is that the reductions follow the same patron as in the continuous case and
the
¯
∂ reduction theory simplifies (private communication by L. Bogdanov).
As the solutions obtained in this paper are produced by applying fundamental transfor-
mations, one should expect some N -dimensional discrete integration in order to find the
transformation potentials. However, this is not the case, and only complex integration is
∗
Corresponding author.
E-mail addresses: manuel@darboux.fis.ucm.es (M. Mañas), luism@eucmos.sim.ucm.es (L. Mart´ ınez Alonso),
elena.medina@uca.es (E. Medina).
0393-0440/02/$ – see front matter © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
PII:S0393-0440(01)00085-7