International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, Volume 4, Issue 2, February -2015 34
ISSN 2278-7763
Copyright © 2015 SciResPub. IJOART
Comparative Study of Air Quality in Jabalpur during
Diwali Festival
R.K. SRIVASTAVA, KALPANA SAGAR & GUFRAN BEIG*
Environmental Research Laboratory, P.G. Department of Environmental Science, Govt. Model
Science College (Autonomous), NAAC RE-Accredited – ‘A’ Grade, College with Potential for
Excellence, UGC, Jabalpur 482001(M.P.) India
*Senior scientist-F and programme director, Indian Institute of Tropical meteorology (IITM )
Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune- 411008, Maharashtra, India
ABSTRACT
The Air Quality Monitoring Data is generated from Air Quality Monitoring
Stations (AAQMS) under the ministry of earth sciences, New Delhi, INDIA, to
study the trends in annual average concentration air pollutants during Diwali
festival of Particulate Matter (PM) in Jablapur. The ambient air quality monitoring
network involves measurement of a number of air pollutants. A variety of methods
exist to measure particulate matter as well as gaseous pollutants in air. This study
evaluates the effects of particulate air pollution associated short-term exposure of
particulate matter (PM
10
and PM
2.5
) in Diwali festival. Fireworks display during
festive celebrations can cause acute short term air pollution. Concentration of air
pollutants such as particulate pollutants (PM
10
& PM
2.5
) and gaseous pollutants CO,
NO
2
& CH
4
was monitored for six consecutive days during Diwali in, a densely
populated residential area near, Jabalpur, India for assessing the impacts of
fireworks on ambient air quality. The study was conducted for three consecutive
years i.e. 2012, 2013 and 2014. The result shows that air quality deteriorates during
Diwali festival is due to the use of excessive amount of firecrackers. A
comparative account of three years air quality data is also presented.
Keyword: Particulate Matter (PM
10
, PM
2.5
), Air Quality, Meteorological
Parameter, firework comparison of air quality, Diwali festival.\
IJOART