1/16/12 11:22 PM Genders OnLine Journal - "I Want It That Way": Teenybopper Music and the Girling of Boy Bands
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Genders 35 2002
"I Want It That Way"
Teenybopper Music and the Girling of Boy Bands
by GAYLE WALD
You are my fire
The one desire
Believe when I say
I want it that way.
- Backstreet Boys, "I Want It That Way"
[1] Among recent trends in youth music culture, perhaps none
has been so widely reviled as the rise of a new generation of
manufactured "teenybopper" pop acts. Since the late 1990s, the
phenomenal visibility and commercial success of performers such
as Britney Spears, the Backstreet Boys, and 'N Sync has inspired
anxious public hand-wringing about the shallowness of youth
culture, the triumph of commerce over art, and the sacrifice of
"depth" to surface and image. By May 2000, so ubiquitous were
the jeremiads against teenybopper pop performers and their fans
that Pulse , the glossy in-house magazine of Tower Records, would
see fit to mock the popularity of Spears and 'N Sync even as it
dutifully promoted their newest releases. Featuring a cover photo
of a trio of differently outfitted "Britney" dolls alongside a headline
reading "Sells Like Teen Spirit"--a pun on the title of the
breakthrough megahit ("Smells Like Teen Spirit") by the defunct
rock band Nirvana--Pulse coyly plotted the trajectory of a
decade's-long decrescendo in popular music: from the promise of
grunge, extinguished with the 1994 suicide of Nirvana lead singer
Kurt Cobain, to the ascendancy of girl and boy performers with
their own look-alike action figures.
[2] Yet the cover's tone of mocking condescension toward
teenybopper pop music is also facilitated by a gendered hierarchy
of "high" and "low" popular culture that specifically devalues the
music consumed by teenage girls. In Pulse , this high/low
distinction is represented through the figures of Cobain and
Spears; yet its organization by gender concerns not merely
biological sex (Spears as a female, and thus less legitimate,
performer than Cobain) or commercial popularity (Spears as the
greater "sellout") but the status of the feminized mass of
consumers with which Spears, in this case, is associated and even
conflated. Like the term "teenybopper," a mid-1960s coinage for
an early adolescent girl "held to be devoted to perpetual stylistic
novelty, as in fashion or social behavior" (according to American
Heritage Dictionary ), this high/low hierarchy is based around
notions of the fickleness, superficiality, and aesthetic bankruptcy of
the material forms that girls' desires take in popular culture.
Copyright ©2002 Ann
Kibbey.
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