Getting it together: Feminist interdisciplinary research on women
and engineering
Julie E. Mills
a,
⁎, Judith Gill
b
, Rhonda Sharp
c
, Suzanne Franzway
d
a
School of Natural and Built Environments, Mawson Lakes Campus, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia
b
School of Education, University of South Australia, Australia
c
Hawke Research Institute, University of South Australia, Australia
d
School of Communication, International Studies and Languages, University of South Australia, Australia
article info synopsis
Available online 13 November 2010
Multidisciplinary research is promoted by feminists and university administrators alike as a
means for solving increasingly complex world problems. What is less recognised is that
multidisciplinary research comprises, by its very nature, a complex mix of political and
epistemological issues. The political question demands that researchers negotiate both the
collaborative research relationship and the nature of academic work in a neo-liberal climate.
The epistemological challenges involve melding diverse world views and ways of knowing
while retaining the integrity of each researcher's discipline. These processes inevitably take
time. Since 2001 the authors have collaborated in research projects related to women in
engineering in both the professional workplace and education contexts. The team comprises
feminist scholars in economics, sociology, education and civil engineering. This paper unpacks
four interrelated themes of feminist commitment, uneven paradigmatic engagement,
negotiated knowledge and material conditions that we argue are integral to successful
multidisciplinary research.
© 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Introduction
Interdisciplinary research has received considerable sup-
port in recent years. In 2004 US researchers heralded its
development with the claim: “Intellectual activity that spans
traditional disciplines has redefined academic accomplish-
ment” (Frost, Jean, Teodorescu, & Brown, 2004, p. 461).
Indications of the currency of interdisciplinary research are
evident in the emergent field of engineering education
research. For example, Borrego and Newswander (2008)
suggested that in their field it seems particularly important to
involve social science along with physical science. They cited
acceptance statistics for journal articles submitted to the
Journal of Engineering Education as “20–30% when a social
scientist is a member of the author team, but only 2–3% if the
authors were all engineers” (2008, p. 123). In the resource-
starved climate of the current Australian neo-liberal univer-
sity (Davies, Edwards, Gannon, & Laws, 2007; Thornton,
2008) an interdisciplinary approach is thought to operate in
ways more effective for real-world, complex problems — and
hence be more attractive for industry funding — than when
research occurs within the boundaries of just one discipline,
faculty or department. However, although we are increasingly
urged to work collaboratively and to adopt interdisciplinary
approaches by our university leaders, there have been very few
analyses of the complex processes involved in interdisciplinary
work (Massey et al., 2006; Borrego, Newswander, & McNair,
2007). The current paper addresses this silence by identifying
four themes and reflecting on how they have shaped our
interdisciplinary research.
We are a four-person interdisciplinary team comprising
professors from civil engineering, economics, education and
sociology. We have a common interest in gender issues and
we each had previously published in related areas. The civil
engineering professor has extensive industry experience, has
Women's Studies International Forum 34 (2011) 13–19
⁎ Corresponding author.
0277-5395/$ – see front matter © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2010.09.014
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