International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | Apr-2015 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2015, IRJET.NET- All Rights Reserved Page 285
Experimental Study on the Behavior of R.C.Beams and Columns with
Treated Recycled Aggregate Concrete
Sreejith.C.Venugopal
1
, J.Rajprasad
2
1
M.Tech, Civil Engineering Department, SRM University, Tamil Nadu, India
2
Assistant Professor [O.G], Civil Engineering Department, SRM University, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract - The paradigm of providing eco-friendly
concrete is gaining impetus in the global construction
industry. The dwindling resources have made the
researchers to focus on sustainable development in all
areas and more particularly in concrete production, due
to the high rate of growth of industries and their
infrastructure development, which increase the rate of
consumption of concrete. The practice of recycling of
demolished concrete for use in pavements and sub grades
has already seen in vogue. From review of literature it is
found that studies on structural element using a concrete
with demolished concrete as aggregate after an effective
treatment to improve its density is scarce. In this method
the effective treatment has been chosen to be the one
which is proved to be effective in the previous study in the
same laboratory. The study is made by varying the ratios
of normal (virgin) aggregate to treated recycled
aggregate as 1:0 (conventional concrete), 0.5:0.5 (mixed
aggregate concrete), and 0:1 (completely treated recycled
aggregate concrete) for casting and testing beams and
columns and testing those for their ultimate strength.
Displacements are observed using dial gauges. The
comparison of strength is made and it is concluded that
the normal concrete produces higher strength compared
to mixed and complete treated aggregate combination
concrete. However, those results vary over 10-15% and
hence subject experimental variation of concrete as a
material, it can be concluded that both mixing of treated
aggregate with normal aggregates and use of complete
treated aggregates are possible solutions that can be
adopted in practice.
Keywords: Normal aggregates, treated recycled aggregates,
mixed aggregate concrete, completely treated recycled
aggregate concrete.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.2 Objective and Scope of Work
The rapid growth in population has resulted in higher
demand for housing to satisfy the need of the ever
increasing population. An enormous increase in
construction activities has resulted in an increased rate of
consumption of basic materials of concrete making. This has
led to shortage of conventional building materials. Hence,
recycling and reuse of wastes such as building rubbles,
concrete lumps etc. generated at the construction and
demolition sites is currently being tried as an economic and
eco-friendly alternative.
Natural aggregate may be costlier in places which are away
from source. If the recycled concrete is used as aggregate
the cost of the construction will be controlled incase the
concrete waste are available in the vicinity. In practical
situations where the recycled material is not fully sufficient
to meet the need of construction, an alternate of mixing
virgin / normal aggregate with recycled aggregate may be
chosen as an alternate or replacement. Quantification of
such mixed aggregateǯs effect is a significant study towards
practical use of such mixed virgin plus recycled aggregate in
the preparation of concrete.
1.2 Objective and Scope of Work
The objective of present work is to evaluate the behavior of
continuous beams and columns made with concrete mixture
having different replacement ratios.
The scope of work is to evaluate the behavior of continuous
beams and axially load columns made with concrete mixture
having different replacement ratios.