[Ziyadullaev*, 4.(5): May, 2015] ISSN: 2277-9655
(I2OR), Publication Impact Factor: 3.785
(ISRA), Journal Impact Factor: 2.114
http: // www.ijesrt.com © International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology
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IJESRT
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH
TECHNOLOGY
SYNTHESIS REACTIONS VINYL ETHERS OF AROMATIC ACETYLENE
ALCOHOLS IN THE ALKALI PHASE
Odiljon E. Ziyadullaev*
*
Department of Chemical Technology of Oil and Gas production, Tashkent Chemical Technological
Institute, Uzbekistan
ABSTRACT
Vinylation reaction was investigated by catalytic system in the presence of aromatic acetylene alcohols (AAA) with
acetylene. Theoretically proposed factors affecting the process of the reaction. The influence of the nature and amount
of catalyst, the molar ratio of the starting materials during the reaction temperature on the yield of the product.
Definitely purity, structure, elemental composition and physical constants and quantum chemical calculations of the
synthesized compounds. The optimal conditions for the synthesis of a product with a high yield.
KEYWORDS: acetylene, alcohols, catalysis, vinyl ethers, technological scheme.
INTRODUCTION
Vinyl ethers, among the organic compounds, are used as initial products in different fields such as in the fine organic
syntheses and in the manufacture. Influence of nature of catalysts and solvents on these reactions was investigated,
and also role of high-based system KOH-DMSO was determined. It can be explained the coming out of AAA vinyl
ethers (VE) with higher yield in the presence of DMFA than DMSO. DMFA is considered as a solution in average
solidity. Recently, scientific investigations on the creation of ecological safety and waste less technology, also, on the
synthesis of economically cheap chemical preparations with higher yield and to introduce them into the practice have
been carried out. Quantum-chemical and molecular-dynamical calculations of molecules of different vinyl ethers were
carried out; also the vynilation process was modulated and the mechanisms of formation new compounds were
proposОН. In JSC “NavoТazot -UzbОkТstan’ tСО plant for tСОТr syntСОsТs Сas bООn МonstruМtОН anН also tСО tОst samplОs
of 1-phenyl-3-methylbutyn-1-ol-3 anН Тt’s vТnyl ОtСОr wОrО obtaТnОН anН also tСО tОМСnoloРТМal regalement and
economical effect of there synthesis was elaborated.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Experimental Section: PMR spectra of the structure of synthesized compounds have been studied in the
spОМtropСotomОtОr JОol FX‒90Q (90 mТllТСОrtz), anН IR struМturО Сas bООn stuНТОН Тn tСО spОМtropСotomОtОr BrukОr
JFS‒25. In tСО room tОmpОraturО NMR 1ɇ structure has been determined with the help of spectrophotometer Bruker
DPX ‒ 400 (workТnР frОquОnМy 400.13 mТllТСОrtz, solvОnt ‒ ɋDCl3, ТnnОr stanНarН – GMDS). The content of mixture
has been analyzed GLCh with the help of device LXM-80 (Рas ‒ МarrТОr ‒ СОlТum, (column) geyser 3000×3 mm, 1%
solution of liquid phase polyethylene glycol in NaCl).
Phase structure of synthesized AAA molecules, distribution of charges and electron density in the molecules, quantum
‒ chemical granularity of compounds have been dОtОrmТnОН wТtС tСО СОlp of quantum‒МСОmТМal Сalf‒ОmpТrТМ ɊɆЗ of
STAT program Hyper Chem Activation 7,0 packet and the processes have been mathematical modeled, also AAA
pСysТМal‒МСОmТМal valuО (amount), ТnМluНТnР boТlТnР anН lТquОfaМtТon tОmpОraturОs, НОns ity, specific refraction
indexes, their solubility in water or in which solutions and acceptable poisonous degrees have been investigated [1].
anН 150 ml., solvОnt (ДɆɋɈ 0,2% ɇ2Ɉ of МСОmТМal purО РraНО) arО pourОН Тnto a 500 ‒ mТllТmОtОr ‒ flask tСat
mОМСanТМ stТrrОr, tСОrmomОtОr anН rОvОrsО МoolОr arО ТnstallОН Тn, anН СОatТnР unНОr tСО tОmpОraturО of 100 oɋ, Тt Тs
prepared suspension. Product suspОnsТon Тs МoolОН to tСО tОmpОraturО of 30‒ 35 oɋ. It Тs saturatОН wТtС aМОtylОnО for
30 minutes, then as acetylene is running, ether solution (0,1 mole) is sent to the system for 6 hours at temperature120