135 Multidimensional phenomena of Hajj: study of Javanese pilgrims M. Zulfa Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga E-mail: mzulfa76@yahoo.com Abstract Performing Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca is the fifth pillar of Islam, whereas these five pillars of Islam are believed by all Muslims in the world as the foundation of Islam. Hajj is a must for any Muslim who has all the abilities, in term of financial, physical, as well as psychological, to perform it, This paper is a report of a research on various aspects accompanying the accomplishment of the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca by the pilgrims. Those aspects are the spiritual- teologic, the psychological, the sociological, and the economic. The objects of the research were the city of Salatiga, the District of Semarang, and the District of Magelang. The spiritual-teologic aspect is used to explain the level of religiousity of a Muslim performing the Hajj while the psychological aspect is related to the psycho-condition, mental, and desires experienced or pos- sessed by the pilgrims. The sociological aspect is the social faithfulness, the social harmony supported by those pilgrims. Last but not least, the economic aspect is the motive of the pilgrims to increase their prosperity or their eco- nomic power. By implementing the descriptive-qualitative approach, this re- search aimed at providing objective, accurate, and systematic depictions of those issues related with the objects of the research. For the data collection, the researcher used various methods such as observation, interview, and docu- mentation. The data was then analyzed through the descriptive qualitative- quantitative approach. The result shows that the spiritual-teologic, the psy-