Environmental Technology & Innovation 4 (2015) 137–149
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Environmental Technology & Innovation
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/eti
Dispersion of respirable particles from the workplace in
opencast iron ore mines
Sneha Gautam, Basanta Kumar Prusty, Aditya Kumar Patra
*
Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur- 721302, India
graphical abstract
highlights
• Up to 17 min of particle travel time is estimated for source up to 9–10 m.
• Up to 13 min of particle retention time is estimated.
• 7%–40% of the particle retained at the workplace during the retention time.
• Within a horizon of 18–20 m, up to 73% PM
2.5-10
, 63% PM
1-2.5
, and 15% PM
1
settle.
• Empirical equation for the downward movement of PM from the source is developed.
article info
Article history:
Received 10 February 2015
Received in revised form 12 May 2015
Accepted 19 June 2015
Available online 22 June 2015
abstract
Earlier studies on dispersion of Particulate Matter (PM) in opencast mines primarily focused
on estimation of source strength of each mining operation and dispersion of the pollutants
away from mines. No study has focused on estimation of particle travel from the workplace
with respect to time since its emission, enhanced concentration at workplace during as well
*
Corresponding author. Tel.: +91 3222 283726; fax: +91 3222282282x282700.
E-mail address: patrakaditya@gmail.com (A.K. Patra).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2015.06.002
2352-1864/© 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.