Original Article
Contending the crisis: What role for
extra-parliamentary British politics?
David J. Bailey
Department of Political Science and International Studies, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15
2TT, UK.
E-mail: d.j.bailey@bham.ac.uk
Abstract This article argues that the existing literature focusing on the effects of
the global economic crisis on, and the subsequent change in, British politics have thus
far failed to adequately consider the role of extra-parliamentary political activity. The
present article partly responds to this absence by presenting the results of event data
analysis covering a period from December 1978 to December 2012. The key trends
observed are a cycle of contention that occurred between the collapse of Lehman Brothers
in September 2008 and the end of 2011, in addition to a general rise in the numbers of
extra-parliamentary events; a shift towards a new form of materialist politics; an initial
rise in the confrontational nature of extra-parliamentary activity, followed by a move
towards a more informational form; and the emergence of two new key actors within
British extra-parliamentary politics – anti-cuts campaigners and radical activists.
Although these trends do not appear yet to be producing corresponding policy outcomes,
the article suggests that we might be witnessing signs of cultural change resulting from the
rise of extra-parliamentary British political activity.
British Politics (2014) 9, 68–92. doi:10.1057/bp.2013.26;
published online 28 October 2013
Keywords: British politics; extra-parliamentary politics; social movements; political
participation; global economic crisis
Introduction
Throughout 2011, we’ve been repeatedly reminded of a new left politics,
possessed of a power to zero-in on the post-crash world’s most glaring
iniquities, and propel them to the centre of public debate. It first stirred at the
turn of the last century in what we used to call the anti-globalisation movement.
But 2011 marked its decisive arrival. (John Harris, 2011, The Guardian
24 September 2011)
© 2014 Macmillan Publishers Ltd. 1746-918X British Politics Vol. 9, 1, 68–92
www.palgrave-journals.com/bp/