International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 02 Issue: 06 | Sep-2015 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2015, IRJET ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal Page 129
DzAN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SELF CURING CONCRETE
INCORPORATED WITH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL AS SELF CURING AGENTdz
Shikha Tyagi
M.Tech (Structure Engineering & Construction) Student, Roorkee Institute of Technology, (UTTRAKHAND)
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Abstract: Concrete is most widely used construction
materials due to its strength, permanence and
durability. Since the concrete is open to atmosphere, the
water used in concrete evaporates and the water
available in concrete will not be sufficient for effective
hydration .If the hydration is to continue unbated, extra
water must be added to replenish the loss of water on
account of absorption and evaporation. Alternatively,
some measures must be taken to prevent the loss of
water from the surface of concrete.Therefore ,the
curing can be considered as creation of a favourable
environment during the early period for uninterrupted
hydration. The present study involves the use of
shrinkage reducing admixtures like POLYETHYLENE
GLYCOL (PEG 400) as internal curing compound .This
curing compound used in concrete which helps in self
curing and helps in better hydration and hence good
compressive strength. They trap the moisture within
the structure and prevent it from evaporation which
normally occurs due to the hydration process.
In the present study, the affect of curing compound
on workability (slump and compaction factor) and
compressive strength is studied. In this study the
percentage of PEG by weight of cement from 0% to 2%
as the dosage of internal curing compound was fixed
.The test results were studied both for M25 and M40
mixes . It is found through this experiment study that
PEG 400 help in self curing by giving strength on par
with that of the conventional curing method and also
improved workability.
Keywords : Self curing, replenish, hydration,
conventional curing, retention.
1. INTRODUCTION
Concrete is the basic engineering material used in most
of the civil engineering structures. Its popularity as basic
building material in construction is because of its economy
of use, good durability and ease with which it can be
manufactured at site. Concrete like other engineering
materials needs to be designed for properties like
strength, durability, workability. With advent of new
generation admixtures, it is possible to achieve higher
grades of concrete with high workability levels
economically. Curing is the maintaining of a satisfactory
moisture content and temperature in concrete during its
early stages so that desired properties (of concrete) may
develop.
The concept of self-curing agents is to reduce
the water evaporation from concrete, and hence increase
the water retention capacity of the concrete compared to
conventional concrete. It was found that water soluble
polymers can be used as self-curing agents in concrete.
2. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
2.1 Materials:-
A. Cement
OPC (53 grade) conforming to IS:12269-1987
B. Fine aggregate conforming to IS: 383-1970
Table 1.Final result on test of fine Aggregate
S. No. Particulars Fine Aggregates
1. Source Crusher
2. Zone Zone III
3. Specific Gravity 2.6
4. Water Absorption 3%