SEAN ROSS MEEHAN
Emerson's Photographic Thinking
The fate of my books is like the impression of my face. My acquain-
,I tances as long back as I can remember, have always said, "Seems to
me you look a little thinner than when I saw you last."
-Emerson, Journals and Miscellaneous Notebooks (1850; II: 214)
MANY ACCOUNTS, INCLUDING HIS OWN, Emerson was
B
y
I'
not a photogenic man. There is a curious and telling exchange
found within the celebrated legacy of Emerson's correspondence with
Thomas Carlyle that speaks to his apparent photographic misrepresen-
tativeness. At Emerson's request, Carlyle had sent a photographic like-
ness-"Yes, you shall have that sun-shadow, a Daguerreotype likeness"
Carlyle writes him in 1846-which Emerson would receive with great
pleasure: "I have what I have wished," Emerson would write back of the
photograph's arrival. "I confirm my recollections & make new observa-
tions: it is life to life. Thanks to the Sun." Emerson, however, would
have trouble returning the favor. He would write to Carlyle, explaining
the delay as a problem he was experiencing in having his own likeness
taken, "I was in Boston the other day, and went to the best reputed
Daguerreotypist, but though I brought home three transcripts of my
face, the housemates voted them rueful, supremely ridiculous, I must
sit again, or ... I must not sit again, not being of the right complexion
which Daguerre & iodine delight in" (Correspondence of Emerson and
Carlyle 398). After trying and failing yet again, Emerson would send
a photographic image whose persistent misrepresentativeness Carlyle
would confirm in receiving it. "This Image is altogether unsatisfactory,
illusive, and even in some measure tragical to me! First of all, it is a bad
Photograph; no eyes discernible, at least one of the eyes not, except in
rare favourable lights .... I could not at first, nor can I yet with perfect
Arizona Quarterly Volume 62, Number 2, Summer 2006
Copyright © 2006 by Arizona Board of Regents
ISSN 0004-1610