Global Networks 10, 3 (2010) 424–442. ISSN 1470–2266. © 2010 The Author(s)
424 Journal compilation © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd & Global Networks Partnership
Hybrid networks and the global politics of the
digital revolution – a practice-oriented,
relational and agnostic approach
MIKKEL FLYVERBOM
Department of Intercultural Communication and Management,
Copenhagen Business School, Porcelænshaven 18A,
2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
mfl.ikl@cbs.dk
Abstract The rapid growth of internet users and the importance of networked
technologies for most spheres of life raise questions about how to foster and govern the
digital revolution on a global scale. Focusing on internet governance and the use of
ICTs for development purposes, I provide a multi-sited, ethnographic exploration of
two UN-based multi-stakeholder arrangements – comprising governments, business
and civil society groups – that have contributed to the construction of the digital
revolution as an object of global governance. In this article I show how analytical
insights from governmentality studies and actor-network theory can be used to capture
how objects of governance and organizational arrangements are constructed and con-
solidated. Conventional approaches to networks and governance tend to treat organiz-
ational arrangements and issue areas as bounded, separate and fixed. By contrast, I
demonstrate the merits of a practice-oriented, relational and agnostic research
strategy, which foregrounds the governmental techniques and moments of translation
involved when new objects and modes of governance are assembled and negotiated.
Keywords NETWORK ORGANIZATIONS, DIGITAL REVOLUTION, INTERNET GOVERNANCE,
ACTOR-NETWORK THEORY, GOVERNMENTALITY, CALLON
S: So what can it [actor-network theory] do for me?
P: The best thing it can do for you is to say something like, ‘When your
informants mix up the organization, hardware, psychology, and politics in
one sentence, don’t break it down first into neat little pots; try to follow the
link they make among those elements that would have looked completely
incommensurable if you had followed normal procedures.’ That’s all. ANT
can’t tell you positively what the link is.
(Latour 2005: 141–2)