International Journal of Oceans and Oceanography
ISSN 0973-2667 Volume 7, Number 1 (2013), pp. 9-31
© Research India Publications
http://www.ripublication.com/ijoo.htm
WAM Validation Studies in the North Indian
Ocean using NCMRWF Analyzed Wind Fields
1
J. Swain*,
2
J. K. Panigrahi,
1
P. A. Umesh,
3
M. Baba,
4
A. S. N. Murty and
5
A. N. Balchand
1
Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), Thrikkakara,
Cochin - 682 021, India
*Corresponding author: drjswain2010@gmail.com
2
DHI-NTU Research Centre, DHI Water and Environment,200,
Pandan Loop, Pantech-21, Singapore 128388, Singapore
3
Centre for Advanced Training in Earth System Sciences and Climate
(CAT-ESSC)
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune-411008, India
4
Department of Marine Science, Berhampur University, Berhampur - 7, India
5
Department of Physical Oceanography, Cochin University of Science
& Technology (CUSAT), Kochi – 682 016, India
Abstract
With the launch of Oceansat-I (IRS-P4), it became a reality to carry out
validations of third generation wave model 3g-WAM in the North Indian
Ocean region using the IRS-P4 analyzed wind fields provided by the National
Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), New Delhi, India.
However, the model predicted wave fields were to be still analyzed and further
validated using all available field measurements which was the primary task
before the scientific community. This study, describes the wave model
validation studies carried out at Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory
(NPOL), Cochin, India through a collaborative research programme between
NPOL and Space Application Centre (SAC), as part of the IRS-P4, MSMR
Utilization Programme. Under this collaborative programme, 3g-WAM wave
hindcasts were carried out for the Indian Ocean from 30E to 120E and 30S
to 30N using the analyzed winds of NCMRWF and appropriate open sea
boundary inputs. WAM was executed using six hourly input fields over
1.5x1.5 grid resolution. The outputs of the model such as wave height, peak
wave period, mean wave period and mean wave directions were compared with
the time-series buoy measurements of National Institute of Ocean Technology
(NIOT), Chennai, India and other available measurements. Comparisons