Integrated coastal zone management plan for Udupi
coast using remote sensing, geographical information
system and global position system
G. S. Dwarakish,
a
S. A. Vinay,
b
S. M. Dinakar,
c
Jagadeesha B. Pai,
d
K. Mahaganesha,
e
and Usha Natesan
f
a
Asst. Professor, Department of Applied Mechanics and Hydraulics, National Institute of
Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Srinivasnagar. P. O. 575 025, India.
dwaraki_gs@yahoo.com , dwaraki.gs@gmail.com
b
P.G. Student, Department of Applied Mechanics and Hydraulics, National Institute of
Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Srinivasnagar. P. O. 575 025, India.
vinaysa18@yahoo.com
c
Research Assistant, Department of Applied Mechanics and Hydraulics, National Institute of
Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Srinivasnagar. P. O. 575 025, India.
kkdshetty@yahoo.co.in
d
Research Scholar, Department of Applied Mechanics and Hydraulics, National Institute of
Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Srinivasnagar. P. O. 575 025, India.
jagapai@rediffmail.com
e
Research Scholar, Department of Applied Mechanics and Hydraulics, National Institute of
Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Srinivasnagar. P. O. 575 025, India.
geoganesh@rediffmail.com
f
Asst. Professor, Centre for Environmental Studies, Anna University, Chennai- 600 025,
India.
u_natesan@yahoo.com
Abstract: Coastal areas are under great pressure due to increase in human population and
industrialization/commercialization and hence these areas are vulnerable to environmental
degradation, resource reduction and user conflicts. In the present study an Integrated Coastal
Zone Management Plan (ICZMP) has been developed for Udupi Coast in Karnataka, along
West Coast of India. The various data products used in the present study includes IRS-1C
LISS-III + PAN and IRS-P6 LISS III remotely sensed data, Naval Hydrographic Charts and
Survey of India (SOI) toposheets, in addition to ground truth data. Thematic maps such as
land use/ land cover map, bathymetry map, shoreline configuration map, transportation and
drainage network maps, GPS survey map, CRZ map, contour map, DEM, inundation map,
critical erosion area map were prepared. A Coastal Vulnerability Index has also been
calculated for the study area to know the resistance of study area to sea level rise and is
demarcated into four categories; Very high, High, Moderate and Low vulnerability, and a
vulnerability map has been prepared. The results of the present study are encouraging. Some
of the specific conclusions of the study are; about 50% study area is prone to erosion, river
mouths along study area show shifting tendency towards south, and the beaches along the
Udupi Coast are maintaining dynamic equilibrium. Coastal Zone Information System (CZIS)
has been developed through V.B.6.0 using results of various data analysis.
Keywords: Shoreline configuration, naval hydrographic charts, coastal vulnerability index,
digital elevation model, coastal regulation zone.
Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, Vol. 2, 023515 (14 April 2008)
©2008 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers [DOI: 10.1117/1.2919101]
Received 21 Oct 2007; accepted 8 Apr 2008; published 14 Apr 2008 [CCC: 19313195/2008/$25.00]
Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, Vol. 2, 023515 (2008) Page 1
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