IJSRSET1515103 | Received: 01 November 2015 | Accepted: 05 November 2015 | November-December 2015 [(1)6: 01-07]
© 2015 IJSRSET | Volume 1 | Issue 6 | Print ISSN : 2395-1990 | Online ISSN : 2394-4099
Themed Section: Science and Technology
1
Instructional Design Quality Evaluation of Eastern
Mediterranean University Open Courses
Andrew Obida Yoila
*
, Emeka Joshua Chukwuemeka
Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technologies, Eastern Mediterranean University, Gazimağusa, North
Cyprus via Mersin 10, Turkey
ABSTRACT
Online learning is taking the place of class room teaching by creating the availability of open course materials for
learners to access via different platforms. This paper seeks to evaluate Eastern Mediterranean University Open
Courses (EMU OCs) base on the first principle of instruction. Data collection was carried out using an inventory to
evaluate various EMU Open Courses. The total of 12 courses was chosen from EMU OCs. Data analysis was done
using descriptive quantitative methods with Statistical Package for the Socials Sciences (SPSS). It was observed
that, most of the EMU OCs score low points when evaluated with the principles of instruction.
Keywords: Instructional Design Quality; Open Courses; Massive Open Online Courses; Cooperative, Collaborative
Learning; Distance Education; Instructional Design
I. INTRODUCTION
Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU) engagement in
Open Courses (OCs), provides free educational
resources for faculties, students and individual learners
through the web with the aim of promoting and
developing learners‟ skill in the society. Information
technology (IT) has grown to a stage where learners and
instructors rely mostly on it for successful execution of
various educational tasks. It has taken control over our
learning processes and provided ways for institutions to
access wide variety of learning resources. Accessing
these resources does not depend on your geographical
location, because the changes in IT education has
created many ways which learners and instructors can
access this instructional materials without stressed
(Nables et al, 1989). For example such as the internet,
terms like e-learning, web based learning (distance
education, e-education) and eLearning systems which as
well improves the quality of learning experience and
extended to the reach of both instructors and students
(Chukwuemeka, Edori & Bakare, 2015). As much as
these technologies are creating massiveness and
accessibility through connections, the problem we need
to look at is, the effectiveness of the resources to the
learner, the skills needed to access these instructional
materials, the methods of designing the instructional
materials base on the principles of instructions, the rate
of completion by participants and the accessibility of the
platform website (Merrill.1999; Rolin, 2014; Atsusi,
2014).
II. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
Transformation of distance education has led to the
development of online learning in Northern Cyprus. This
development of OCs in Northern Cyprus started in the
1990s and has motivated learners to register for the
Open Courses that was established as part of Anadolu
University program in Turkey in 1982. As to the result
of this, EMU joined the movement in 1995 by launching
its own distance and Open education with few
participants that enrolled. As time goes on, the number
increased from the year 1995 to 2000 with a total
number of 2500 and also multiplied more from 2000 to
2014 (Isman and Dabaj, 2005). For successful design
quality of open courses the principles of instruction
needs to be ensured and adhered.