Wireless Pers Commun
DOI 10.1007/s11277-009-9896-8
Adaptive Beam-Centric Admission Control for WCDMA
Multicell/Multiservice Scenarios with Non-Uniform
Traffic
P. K. Gkonis · T. E. Athanaileas ·
G. V. Tsoulos · G. E. Athanasiadou · D. I. Kaklamani
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2009
Abstract The goal of the study presented in this paper is the accurate performance
evaluation of adaptive beam-centric admission control (AC) for wideband code-division
multiple access (WCDMA) multicell networks with non-uniform traffic requirements. Each
NodeB employs antenna arrays (AAs), used either to form fixed grids of beams (FGoBs), or
to steer and shape multiple beams towards directions of increased traffic, in an adaptive man-
ner. The adaptive beam-centric AC maximizes the cell throughput in a multirate/multicell
environment by grouping as many users as possible under a common beam formed by the AA,
taking into account their spatial distribution and overall interference. Due to the increased
complexity of the Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, a novel grid-enabled problem solving
environment has been developed in order to reduce execution times considerably and make
feasible full scale extensive simulations of complex operational scenarios (up to 4 tiers of
cells, multiple beams per cell, non-uniform traffic distributions with different spatial char-
acteristics). Results show that the network with the adaptive beam-centric AC can achieve
significantly higher throughput per beam in multirate/multicell environments with hotspots.
In particular, it is shown that the throughput per beam gain depends exponentially on the
P. K. Gkonis (B ) · T. E. Athanaileas · D. I. Kaklamani
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens,
Heroon Polytechniou 9, 15773 Athens, Greece
e-mail: pgkonis@esd.ntua.gr
T. E. Athanaileas
e-mail: thathan@esd.ntua.gr
D. I. Kaklamani
e-mail: dkaklam@mail.ntua.gr
G. V. Tsoulos · G. E. Athanasiadou
Department of Telecommunications Science & Technology, Wireless & Mobile Communications Lab,
University of Peloponnese, Tripolis 22100, Greece
G. V. Tsoulos
e-mail: gtsoulos@uop.gr
G. E. Athanasiadou
e-mail: gathanas@uop.gr
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