Journal of 21st-century
Writings
LITERATURE
BOOK REVIEW
Volume 3, Number 1
C21 Literature: Journal of 21st-century Writings © Gylphi Limited, Canterbury, UK ISSN
2045-5216 (Print) ISSN 2045-5224 (Online) | 03_01| 2014 (115–118)
http://www.gylphi.co.uk/c21
Fiona Sampson, Beyond the Lyric: A Map of Contemporary British
Poetry, London: Chatto & Windus, 2012, ISBN: 9780701186463
(pbk), 320pp., £16.99.
‘This is a book of enthusiasms. Unlike the American modernist Marianne
Moore, who famously wrote that “I, too, dislike it”, I love contemporary
poetry’ (1). So begins Fiona Sampson’s attempt ‘to map’ the ‘tremendous
richness and variety’ of British verse (2). Sampson’s introduction, sen-
sibly, goes on to eschew tribalism – the ‘unending Punch and Judy of
“That’s the way to do it” rival positions’ (8) – and to claim to focus on
close reading without which ‘critical writing [ ... ] muffles, rather than
clarifies’ (4). Readers familiar with Moore though might have already
raised an eyebrow at the misuse of a subtle and ironic poem for rhetori-
cal convenience and sadly this becomes something of a pattern for the
book; Sampson is sometimes happy to neglect context, close reading, or
even the facts, if they interfere with the way she wants to present her
enthusiasms.
The book is organized ‘according to the kinds of poetry’ poets write
(8). The categories Sampson groups writers into are sometimes inspired
by form (the ‘Iambic Legislators’), sometimes by place or coterie (the ‘Ox-
ford Elegists’) or by vague sense of style (‘the dandy poem which carries
a swagger-stick under its arm, exploits rather than struggles against its
own inherent artifice’) (38). There is actually something quite refreshing
in this sort of idiosyncratic enthusiast’s taxonomy. The trouble is that
the categories are often ill-defined and poorly explained and the cracks
which Sampson has papered over quickly begin to show.