Research-Based Guidelines
for Child Forensic Interviews
Alison R. Perona
Bette L. Bottoms
Erin Sorenson
SUMMARY. We present important considerations for conducting foren-
sic interviews with children who are witnesses to or alleged victims of
crime. Specifically, we (a) present the basic principles of the forensic in-
terview and review some of the best structured forensic protocols cur-
rently available; (b) provide a detailed, practical blueprint for conducting
a structured forensic interview and emphasize how the components of the
interview are based upon empirical research; and (c) discuss special con-
Address correspondence to: Bette L. Bottoms, PhD, Department of Psychology
(MC 285), University of Illinois at Chicago, 1007 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL
60607-7137 (E-mail: bbottoms@uic.edu).
The authors would like to thank Aaron Rudnicki and Danielle Lemon for research
assistance. They also thank the members of the Cook County (Illinois) Task Force on
Intake and Interviewing, a multidisciplinary task force responsible for a manual that
preceded and influenced this paper.
The foundation of this paper was laid in the authors' book Intake and Forensic In-
terviewing in the Children's Advocacy Center Setting: A Handbook (published by Na-
tional Network of Children's Advocacy Centers, 1997), which was made possible by
grants from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and the Na-
tional Children's Alliance (formerly the National Network of Children's Advocacy
Centers).
[Haworth co-indexing entry note]: "Research-Based Guidelines for Child Forensic Interviews." Perona.
Alison R., Bette L. Bottoms, and Erin Sorenson. Co-published simultaneously in Journal 0.(Aggression, Mal-
treatment & Trauma (The Haworth Maltreatment & Trauma Press, an imprint of The Haworth Press. Inc.)
Vol. 12, No. 3/4, 2006; and: Ending Chi/dAbl/se: New F;lfo!1s in Prevellfion, Investigation. and Training (ed:
Victor 1. Vieth, Bette L. Bottoms, and Alison R. Perona) The Hawotth Maltreatment & Trauma Press, an im-
print of The Haworth Press, Inc., 2006. Single or multiple copies of this article are available for a fee from The
Haworth Document Delivery Service [1-800-HAWORTH, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (EST). E-mail address:
docdelivery@haworthpress.coml.
Available online at http://www.haworthpress.com/web/JAMT
© 2006 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.
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