Fax +41 61 306 12 34
E-Mail karger@karger.ch
www.karger.com
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Neuroendocrinology 2009;89:217–222
DOI: 10.1159/000151562
Thirteen-Month Registration of
Patients with Gastroenteropancreatic
Endocrine Tumours in France
C. Lombard-Bohas
a
E. Mitry
b
D. O’Toole
c
C. Louvet
d
D. Pillon
e
G. Cadiot
f
F. Borson-Chazot
g
T. Aparicio
h
M. Ducreux
i
T. Lecomte
j
P.L. Etienne
k
W. Cacheux
l
J.L. Legoux
m
J.F. Seitz
n
P. Ruszniewski
c
J.A. Chayvialle
a
P. Rougier
b
for FFCD-ANGH-GERCOR
a
Hôpital E. Herriot, HCL Lyon,
b
Hôpital A. Paré, APHP Boulogne,
c
Hôpital Beaujon, APHP Clichy,
d
Hôpital Saint Antoine, APHP Paris,
e
CH Bourg en Bresse,
f
CHU R. Debré, Reims,
g
GHE, HCL Lyon,
h
Hôpital Bichat,
APHP Paris,
i
Institut G. Roussy Villejuif,
j
HEG Pompidou, APHP Paris,
k
Clinique Armoricaine St Brieuc,
l
Hôpital Cochin, APHP Paris,
m
CHU Bordeaux, Pessac,
n
CHU la Timone, Marseille, France
statin analogues: 44 and 26% for GEP of small intestine and
pancreas, respectively; interferon: 12%, and intra-arterial he-
patic (chemo)embolization in 23 and 15% of GEP arising from
the midgut and pancreas, respectively. Despite their low
prevalence, well-differentiated GEP represent a significant
and heterogeneous clinical group, which warrants improved
medical education, referral to expert centres at an early stage,
and the design of prospective therapeutic trials.
Copyright © 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel
Introduction
Gastroenteropancreatic endocrine tumours (GEP) are
a heterogeneous group of tumours characterized by com-
mon morphological and functional features. They are
currently classified according to the WHO histoprognos-
tic classification in three subgroups, namely benign en-
docrine tumours, well-differentiated carcinomas and
Key Words
Digestive endocrine tumours Endocrine tumours,
epidemiology Endocrine tumours, France
Abstract
The prevalence, clinical profiles and management of gastro-
enteropancreatic endocrine tumours (GEP) in France are not
known. From August 1, 2001 to September 1, 2002, standard-
ized records on patients with GEP were prospectively com-
pleted in 87 participating centres. The total group amounted
to 668 patients (median age: 56 years, range: 12–89). WHO
performance status was 0/1 for 80.2% of patients. The pri-
mary sites were the small bowel and colon (288), pancreas
(211), unknown (77), stomach (33), non-digestive primary
sites (24), appendix (20), rectum-anus (12), and oesophagus
or cardia (3). GEP were functional in 260 patients (39%). Most
pancreatic tumours were non-functional (72%). Metastatic
disease was observed in 73.4% of cases. Most tumours (85.8%)
were well or moderately differentiated. Somatostatin recep-
tor scintigraphy was performed in only 55% of patients. The
following treatment modalities were employed: resection of
primary tumour: 66%; systemic chemotherapy: 41%; somato-
Received: February 25, 2008
Accepted after revision: May 9, 2008
Published online: August 22, 2008
Catherine Lombard-Bohas
Medical Oncology, Pavillon H – Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Place d’Arsonval
FR–69437 Lyon cedex 03 (France)
Tel. +33 4 7211 0093, Fax +33 4 7222 9153, E-Mail catherine.lombard@chu-lyon.fr
© 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel
0028–3835/09/0892–0217$26.00/0
Accessible online at:
www.karger.com/nen
C. Lombard-Bohas and E. Mitry contributed equally to this work.