Pergamon Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 11 (2000) 951–973
TETRAHEDRON:
ASYMMETRY
Studies towards the taxoid diterpene ABC-ring system: practical
access to highly functionalized enantiomerically pure analogues
of major group representatives
†
José Ignacio Martín Hernando, Maria del Rosario Rico Ferreira, José Ignacio Candela Lena,
Nicolas Birlirakis and Siméon Arseniyadis
*
Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, F-91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Received 8 December 1999; accepted 14 December 1999
Abstract
Short routes for practical syntheses of enantiopure taxoid subunits which possess oxygenation at sites appropriate
for further elaboration into various members of the major taxoid families are described along with detailed structure
elucidation. © 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction
Although six total syntheses of taxol
1
have been reported, considerable effort continues to be devoted
towards the development of more practical routes to conveniently access the taxoid diterpene framework.
Recently,
2
we developed conditions for the four-step preparation of taxoid ABC diterpene framework
4a, in which the isophorone-derived racemic-1 was coupled in an A+C direction with the Hajos–Parrish
ketone-derived (+)-2.
3
Starting from (±)-1 and (+)-2, key aldol precursor (-)-3 was produced in three
steps. The published route to the key intermediate (-)-4a involves a transmetallation, as described
by Still,
4
for the top-side linking of the left- and right-half segments, followed by a removal of
TBS-protecting groups and a TPAP–NMO oxidation developed by Ley et al.
5
Intramolecular aldol
6
condensation converted the B-secotaxane 3 thus obtained to the target 4a.(S)-(+)-Hajos–Parrish ketone,
whose absolute stereochemistry correlates correctly with the C-8 quaternary center of taxoids, was our
departure point. This stereocenter controls the relative (and consequently the absolute) configuration of
the remaining stereocenters. The ease of B-secotaxane construction and the successful C-1–C-2 linkage
*
Corresponding author. E-mail: simeon.arseniyadis@icsn.cnrs-gif.fr
†
We dedicate this article to Professor Pierre Potier on the occasion of his 65th birthday.
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